CVE-2025-58180— OctoPrint 操作系统命令注入漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
OctoPrint OctoPrint
利用判断
存在公开或 AI PoC，应优先验证
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
OctoPrint是OctoPrint开源的一个应用程序。提供了一个快速的Web界面，用于控制消费类3D打印机。 OctoPrint 1.11.2及之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于文件名处理不当，可能导致任意命令执行。
公开利用映射 1
ExploitDB · 1
EDB-52476 [webapps]
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2025-58180 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
OctoPrint is Vulnerable to RCE Attacks via Unsanitized Filename in File Upload
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OctoPrint provides a web interface for controlling consumer 3D printers. OctoPrint versions up until and including 1.11.2 contain a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to upload a file under a specially crafted filename that will allow arbitrary command execution if said filename becomes included in a command defined in a system event handler and said event gets triggered. If no event handlers executing system commands with uploaded filenames as parameters have been configured, this vulnerability does not have an impact. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.11.3. As a workaround, OctoPrint administrators who have event handlers configured that include any kind of filename based placeholders should disable those by setting their `enabled` property to `False` or unchecking the "Enabled" checkbox in the GUI based Event Manager. Alternatively, OctoPrint administrators should set `feature.enforceReallyUniversalFilenames` to `true` in `config.yaml` and restart OctoPrint, then vet the existing uploads and make sure to delete any suspicious looking files. As always, OctoPrint administrators are advised to not expose OctoPrint on hostile networks like the public internet, and to vet who has access to their instance.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OctoPrint 操作系统命令注入漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
OctoPrint是OctoPrint开源的一个应用程序。提供了一个快速的Web界面，用于控制消费类3D打印机。 OctoPrint 1.11.2及之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于文件名处理不当，可能导致任意命令执行。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2025-58180 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In OctoPrint version <=1.11.2, an attacker with file upload access (e.g., valid API key or session) can craft a malicious filename that bypasses sanitization and is later executed by OctoPrint’s event system, leading to remote code execution (RCE) on the host | https://github.com/prabhatverma47/CVE-2025-58180 | POC详情 |
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2025-58180
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