CVE-2019-0232— Apache Tomcat 操作系统命令注入漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Apache Tomcat
利用判断
存在公开或 AI PoC，应优先验证
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Apache Tomcat是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一款轻量级Web应用服务器。该程序实现了对Servlet和JavaServer Page（JSP）的支持。 Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1版本至9.0.17版本、8.5.0版本至8.5.39版本和7.0.0版本至7.0.93版本中的CGI Servlet存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。远程攻击者可利用该漏洞执行代码。
公开利用映射 3
ExploitDB · 1
EDB-47073 [remote]
Metasploit · 1
tomcat_cgi_cmdlineargs.rb [exploit]
Nuclei · 1
CVE-2019-0232.yaml [template]
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2019-0232 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
When running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/).
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Tomcat 操作系统命令注入漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Apache Tomcat是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一款轻量级Web应用服务器。该程序实现了对Servlet和JavaServer Page（JSP）的支持。 Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1版本至9.0.17版本、8.5.0版本至8.5.39版本和7.0.0版本至7.0.93版本中的CGI Servlet存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。远程攻击者可利用该漏洞执行代码。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2019-0232 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution on Windows | https://github.com/pyn3rd/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 2 | Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution on Windows - CGI-BIN | https://github.com/jas502n/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 3 | None | https://github.com/cyy95/CVE-2019-0232-EXP | POC详情 |
| 4 | CVE-2019-0232-Remote Code Execution on Apache Tomcat 7.0.42 | https://github.com/setrus/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 5 | None | https://github.com/Nicoslo/Windows-exploitation-Apache-Tomcat-8.5.19-CVE-2019-0232- | POC详情 |
| 6 | None | https://github.com/Nicoslo/Windows-Exploitation-Web-Server-Tomcat-8.5.39-CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 7 | Vulnerability analysis and PoC for the Apache Tomcat - CGIServlet enableCmdLineArguments Remote Code Execution (RCE) | https://github.com/jaiguptanick/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 8 | None | https://github.com/xsxtw/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 9 | Hi this is a revised and enhanced code for CVE-2019-0232 | https://github.com/Dharan10/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 10 | None | https://github.com/iumiro/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
| 11 | None | https://github.com/k3Pn1c/CVE-2019-0232_tomcat_cgi_exploit | POC详情 |
| 12 | None | https://github.com/0xD3vNu1l/CVE-2019-0232_tomcat_cgi_exploit | POC详情 |
| 13 | None | https://github.com/x3m1Sec/CVE-2019-0232_tomcat_cgi_exploit | POC详情 |
| 14 | When running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https-//codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https-//web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https-//blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/). | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-0232.yaml | POC详情 |
| 15 | None | https://github.com/Jorge2Rubio/CVE-2019-0232 | POC详情 |
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CVE-2019-0232 厂商安全公告 (8)
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https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html x_refsource_MISC
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https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190419-0001/ x_refsource_CONFIRM
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https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html x_refsource_MISC
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https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html x_refsource_MISC
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CVE-2019-0232 邮件列表归档 (16)
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6d03e45b81eab03580cf7f8bb51cb3e9a1b10a2cc0c6a2d3cc92ed0c%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r48c1444845fe15a823e1374674bfc297d5008a5453788099ea14caf0%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9136ff5b13e4f1941360b5a309efee2c114a14855578c3a2cbe5d19c%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raba0fabaf4d56d4325ab2aca8814f0b30a237ab83d8106b115ee279a%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3bbb800a816d0a51eccc5a228c58736960a9fffafa581a225834d97d%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6ccee4e849bc77df0840c7f853f6bd09d426f6741247da2b7429d5d9%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/3d19773b4cf0377db62d1e9328bf9160bf1819f04f988315086931d7%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6af47120905aa7d8fe12f42e8ff2284fb338ba141d3b77b8c7cb61b3%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1dd0a59c1295cc08ce4c9e7edae5ad2268acc9ba55adcefa0532e5ba%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f4d48b32ef2b6aa49c8830241a9475da5b46e451f964b291c7a0a715%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E mailing-list x_refsource_MLIST
CVE-2019-0232 安全博客文章 (1)
CVE-2019-0232 其他参考 (5)
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https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_19_17 x_refsource_CONFIRM
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2019-0232
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