CVE-2025-24813— Apache Tomcat 环境问题漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat
利用判断
已确认在野利用，应立即处置
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Apache Tomcat是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一款轻量级Web应用服务器。用于实现对Servlet和JavaServer Page（JSP）的支持。 Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M1至11.0.2版本、10.1.0-M1至10.1.34版本和9.0.0.M1至9.0.98版本存在环境问题漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以远程执行代码或泄露敏感信息。
公开利用映射 3
ExploitDB · 1
EDB-52134 [webapps]
Metasploit · 1
tomcat_partial_put_deserialization.rb [exploit]
Nuclei · 1
CVE-2025-24813.yaml [template]
已观察到在野利用
cisa_kev · confirmed
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2025-24813 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUT
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98.
The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are
known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions
may also be affected.
If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:
- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
- a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads
- attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded
- the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT
If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution:
- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
- application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location
- application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
路径等价：’file.name’ (内部点号)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Tomcat 环境问题漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Apache Tomcat是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一款轻量级Web应用服务器。用于实现对Servlet和JavaServer Page（JSP）的支持。 Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M1至11.0.2版本、10.1.0-M1至10.1.34版本和9.0.0.M1至9.0.98版本存在环境问题漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以远程执行代码或泄露敏感信息。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
| 厂商 | 产品 | 影响版本 | CPE | 订阅 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat | 11.0.0-M1 ~ 11.0.2 | - |
|
二、漏洞 CVE-2025-24813 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apache Tomcat 远程代码执行漏洞批量检测脚本(CVE-2025-24813) | https://github.com/iSee857/CVE-2025-24813-PoC | POC详情 |
| 2 | CVE-2025-24813_POC | https://github.com/N0c1or/CVE-2025-24813_POC | POC详情 |
| 3 | Security Researcher | https://github.com/gregk4sec/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 4 | his repository contains an automated Proof of Concept (PoC) script for exploiting **CVE-2025-24813**, a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. The vulnerability allows an attacker to upload a malicious serialized payload to the server, leading to arbitrary code execution via deserialization when specific conditions are met. | https://github.com/absholi7ly/POC-CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 5 | cve-2025-24813验证脚本 | https://github.com/FY036/cve-2025-24813_poc | POC详情 |
| 6 | CVE-2025-24813利用工具 | https://github.com/charis3306/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 7 | CVE-2025-24813 - Apache Tomcat Vulnerability Scanner | https://github.com/issamjr/CVE-2025-24813-Scanner | POC详情 |
| 8 | Nuclei Template CVE-2025–24813 | https://github.com/imbas007/CVE-2025-24813-apache-tomcat | POC详情 |
| 9 | Apache Tomcat Remote Code Execution (RCE) Exploit - CVE-2025-24813 | https://github.com/msadeghkarimi/CVE-2025-24813-Exploit | POC详情 |
| 10 | None | https://github.com/naikordian/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 11 | Apache Tomcat Vulnerability POC (CVE-2025-24813) | https://github.com/michael-david-fry/Apache-Tomcat-Vulnerability-POC-CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 12 | Resources for teh Apache Tomcat CVE lab | https://github.com/ps-interactive/lab-cve-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 13 | POC for CVE-2025-24813 using Spring-Boot | https://github.com/n0n-zer0/Spring-Boot-Tomcat-CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 14 | CVE-2025-24813 Apache Tomcat RCE Proof of Concept (PoC) | https://github.com/Alaatk/CVE-2025-24813-POC | POC详情 |
| 15 | None | https://github.com/MuhammadWaseem29/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 16 | A PoC for CVE-2025-24813 | https://github.com/tonyarris/CVE-2025-24813-PoC | POC详情 |
| 17 | Session Exploit | https://github.com/beyond-devsecops/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 18 | A playground to test the RCE exploit for tomcat CVE-2025-24813 | https://github.com/u238/Tomcat-CVE_2025_24813 | POC详情 |
| 19 | Create lab for CVE-2025-24813 | https://github.com/AlperenY-cs/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 20 | This repository contains a shell script based POC on Apache Tomcat CVE-2025-24813. It allow you to easily test the vulnerability on any version of Apache Tomcat | https://github.com/manjula-aw/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 21 | None | https://github.com/B1gN0Se/Tomcat-CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 22 | simple exp for CVE-2025-24813 | https://github.com/AsaL1n/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 23 | CVE-2025-24813-POC JSP Web Shell Uploader | https://github.com/La3B0z/CVE-2025-24813-POC | POC详情 |
| 24 | None | https://github.com/Heimd411/CVE-2025-24813-noPoC | POC详情 |
| 25 | Hello researchers, I have a checker for the recent vulnerability CVE-2025-24813-checker. | https://github.com/horsehacks/CVE-2025-24813-checker | POC详情 |
| 26 | None | https://github.com/GadaLuBau1337/CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 27 | A simple, easy-to-use POC for CVE-2025-42813 (Apache Tomcat versions below 9.0.99). | https://github.com/f8l124/CVE-2025-24813-POC | POC详情 |
| 28 | CVE-2025-24813 poc | https://github.com/Franconyu/Poc_for_CVE-2025-24813 | POC详情 |
| 29 | Path Equivalence- 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat. | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-24813.yaml | POC详情 |
| 30 | None | https://github.com/Threekiii/Awesome-POC/blob/master/%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E4%BB%B6%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E/Tomcat%20%E8%BF%9C%E7%A8%8B%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%20CVE-2025-24813.md | POC详情 |
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CVE-2025-24813 邮件列表归档 (1)
-
https://lists.apache.org/thread/j5fkjv2k477os90nczf2v9l61fb0kkgq vendor-advisory
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2025-24813
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