CVE-2018-25138 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

Q: Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-798** (Use of Hard-coded Credentials). 🔍 **Flaw**: SSH and Web Panel login details are **hardcoded** into the firmware, not generated dynamically or enforced by policy.

Q: Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

📦 **Affected**: **FLIR AX8 Thermal Camera**. 📌 **Version**: Specifically **1.32.16**. 🏢 **Vendor**: FLIR Systems.

Q: What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

🕵️ **Hackers Can**: Access SSH shell and Web Interface. 🔓 **Privileges**: Likely **Root/Admin** level access. 📊 **Data**: Full control over thermal monitoring data and device configuration.

Q: Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚡ **Threshold**: **LOW**. 🔑 **Auth**: **None required** (PR:N). 🌐 **Network**: Remote (AV:N). 🎯 **Complexity**: Low (AC:L). No user interaction needed (UI:N).

Q: Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

💣 **Public Exploit**: **YES**. 📂 **Source**: ExploitDB **45629**. 📢 **Advisory**: Zero Science Lab (ZSL-2018-5494). ⚠️ **Status**: Wild exploitation is highly probable.

Q: How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

🔍 **Self-Check**: Scan for **FLIR AX8** devices. 🧪 **Test**: Attempt login with known hardcoded credentials (common default lists). 📡 **Port Scan**: Check for open **SSH (22)** and **Web (80/443)** ports.

Q: What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **No Patch?**: 1️⃣ **Network Isolation**: Place device in a **restricted VLAN**. 2️⃣ **Firewall**: Block external access to SSH/Web ports. 3️⃣ **Monitor**: Alert on any SSH/Web login attempts.

Q: Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. 📈 **CVSS**: **9.8** (High). ⏱️ **Priority**: Patch **IMMEDIATELY**. 🚫 **Risk**: Unauthenticated remote code execution/access is too dangerous to ignore.

Updated May 06, 2026 CVSS 9.8 · Critical

This is a summary of the AI-generated 10-question deep analysis. The full version (longer answers, follow-up Q&A, related CVEs) requires login. Read the full analysis →

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: Hardcoded credentials in FLIR AX8 Thermal Camera (v1.32.16). <br>💥 **Consequences**: Attackers gain **unauthorized access** to the device.…

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Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-798** (Use of Hard-coded Credentials). <br>🔍 **Flaw**: SSH and Web Panel login details are **hardcoded** into the firmware, not generated dynamically or enforced by policy.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

📦 **Affected**: **FLIR AX8 Thermal Camera**. <br>📌 **Version**: Specifically **1.32.16**. <br>🏢 **Vendor**: FLIR Systems.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

🕵️ **Hackers Can**: Access SSH shell and Web Interface. <br>🔓 **Privileges**: Likely **Root/Admin** level access. <br>📊 **Data**: Full control over thermal monitoring data and device configuration.

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚡ **Threshold**: **LOW**. <br>🔑 **Auth**: **None required** (PR:N). <br>🌐 **Network**: Remote (AV:N). <br>🎯 **Complexity**: Low (AC:L). No user interaction needed (UI:N).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

💣 **Public Exploit**: **YES**. <br>📂 **Source**: ExploitDB **45629**. <br>📢 **Advisory**: Zero Science Lab (ZSL-2018-5494). <br>⚠️ **Status**: Wild exploitation is highly probable.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

🔍 **Self-Check**: Scan for **FLIR AX8** devices. <br>🧪 **Test**: Attempt login with known hardcoded credentials (common default lists). <br>📡 **Port Scan**: Check for open **SSH (22)** and **Web (80/443)** ports.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🩹 **Fix**: Vendor advisory exists. <br>🔄 **Action**: Check FLIR Systems official site for **firmware updates** newer than 1.32.16.…

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Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **No Patch?**: <br>1️⃣ **Network Isolation**: Place device in a **restricted VLAN**. <br>2️⃣ **Firewall**: Block external access to SSH/Web ports. <br>3️⃣ **Monitor**: Alert on any SSH/Web login attempts.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. <br>📈 **CVSS**: **9.8** (High). <br>⏱️ **Priority**: Patch **IMMEDIATELY**. <br>🚫 **Risk**: Unauthenticated remote code execution/access is too dangerous to ignore.

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Vulnerability detail Full AI analysis (login) FLIR Systems CWE-798