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CVE-2026-23830 โ€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 10.0 ยท Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

๐Ÿšจ **Essence**: SandboxJS < 0.8.26 fails to isolate `AsyncFunction` within `SandboxFunction`. <br>๐Ÿ’ฅ **Consequences**: This flaw allows **Sandbox Escape** and **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**. Critical integrity loss.

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **CWE**: CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code). <br>๐Ÿ” **Flaw**: The sandbox environment does not properly isolate asynchronous functions, breaking the security boundary.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

๐Ÿ“ฆ **Vendor**: nyariv. <br>๐Ÿ“ฆ **Product**: SandboxJS. <br>โš ๏ธ **Affected**: Versions **prior to 0.8.26**. Ensure you are not running legacy builds.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

๐Ÿ‘‘ **Privileges**: Full Remote Code Execution. <br>๐Ÿ“Š **Data**: High impact on Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability. Attackers gain complete control over the host system.

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

๐Ÿ”“ **Threshold**: **LOW**. <br>๐Ÿ“ **Details**: CVSS Vector `AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N`. No authentication, no user interaction, and network-accessible. Extremely easy to exploit remotely.

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

๐Ÿ’ฃ **Exploit**: **YES**. <br>๐Ÿ”— **PoC**: Public Proof-of-Concept available at `https://github.com/Galaxy-sc/CVE-2026-23830-SandBreak`. Wild exploitation is possible.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

๐Ÿ” **Check**: Scan for SandboxJS installations. <br>๐Ÿ“‹ **Version**: Verify if version is **< 0.8.26**. Look for improper `AsyncFunction` handling in the sandbox context.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

โœ… **Fix**: **YES**. <br>๐Ÿ”ง **Patch**: Update to **SandboxJS 0.8.26** or later. Official advisory: `GHSA-wxhw-j4hc-fmq6`. Commit `345aee6` addresses the issue.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

๐Ÿšง **Workaround**: If patching is delayed, **disable** the `SandboxFunction` or restrict `AsyncFunction` usage. Isolate the service in a container with strict capabilities.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

๐Ÿ”ฅ **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. <br>โฑ๏ธ **Priority**: Immediate action required. High CVSS score + Public PoC + No Auth needed = High risk of active exploitation.