CWE-284 访问控制不恰当 类弱点 2187 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-284 属于访问控制缺陷漏洞，指产品未正确限制或完全未限制非授权主体对资源的访问。攻击者通常通过绕过身份验证或权限检查，直接访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应避免此类问题，需严格实施身份认证与授权机制，确保仅合法用户能访问特定资源，并记录操作日志以增强可追溯性，从而有效防止未授权访问。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truefunction runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2018-15372 | Cisco IOS XE Software 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco IOS XE Software | 6.8 | - | 2018-10-05 |
| CVE-2018-15398 | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software和Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software | 4.0 | - | 2018-10-05 |
| CVE-2018-14804 | Emerson Electric AMS Device Manager 访问控制错误漏洞 — AMS Device Manager | 8.8 | - | 2018-10-01 |
| CVE-2018-15611 | Avaya Aura Communication Manager local system administration 安全漏洞 — Communication Manager | 6.7 | - | 2018-09-27 |
| CVE-2018-10500 | Samsung Galaxy Apps 权限许可和访问控制漏洞 — Samsung Galaxy Apps | 7.0 | - | 2018-09-24 |
| CVE-2018-15610 | Avaya IP Office 安全漏洞 — IP Office | 8.8 | - | 2018-09-12 |
| CVE-2018-0428 | Cisco Web Security Appliance 访问控制错误漏洞 — Web Security Appliance | 6.7 | - | 2018-08-15 |
| CVE-2018-10630 | Crestron TSW-X60 安全漏洞 — Crestron TSW-X60 version prior to 2.001.0037.001 and MC3 version prior to 1.502.0047.001 | 9.8 | - | 2018-08-10 |
| CVE-2018-11456 | Siemens Automation License Manager 安全漏洞 — Automation License Manager 5 | 5.8 | - | 2018-08-07 |
| CVE-2017-7497 | Red Hat CloudForms 安全漏洞 — CFME | 4.3 | - | 2018-07-27 |
| CVE-2017-12171 | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 访问控制错误漏洞 — httpd | 6.5 | - | 2018-07-26 |
| CVE-2017-2664 | Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 权限许可和访问控制漏洞 — CloudForms | 8.1 | - | 2018-07-26 |
| CVE-2018-10905 | Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 安全漏洞 — cfme | 7.8 | - | 2018-07-24 |
| CVE-2018-0343 | Cisco SD-WAN Solution 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco SD-WAN Solution unknown | 8.8 | - | 2018-07-18 |
| CVE-2018-1129 | Red Hat Ceph 安全漏洞 — ceph | 6.5 | - | 2018-07-10 |
| CVE-2018-4858 | 多款Siemens产品安全漏洞 — IEC 61850 system configurator, DIGSI 5 (affected as IEC 61850 system configurator is incorporated), DIGSI 4, SICAM PAS/PQS, SICAM PQ Analyzer, SICAM SCC | 7.1 | - | 2018-07-09 |
| CVE-2018-3762 | Nextcloud Server 安全漏洞 — Nextcloud Server | 4.3 | - | 2018-07-05 |
| CVE-2018-1080 | Dogtag PKI 安全漏洞 — pki-core | 8.1 | - | 2018-07-02 |
| CVE-2018-4845 | Siemens RAPIDLab和RAPIDPoint 权限许可和访问控制问题漏洞 — RAPIDLab 1200 systems / RAPIDPoint 400 systems / RAPIDPoint 500 systems, RAPIDLab 1200 Series, RAPIDPoint 500 systems, RAPIDPoint 500 systems, RAPIDPoint 500 systems, RAPIDPoint 400 systems | 8.8 | - | 2018-06-26 |
| CVE-2011-4181 | Micro Focus SUSE open build service 安全漏洞 — open build service | 7.5 | - | 2018-06-11 |
| CVE-2018-8922 | Synology Drive 访问控制错误漏洞 — Drive | 6.5 | - | 2018-06-01 |
| CVE-2015-9236 | Hapi 安全漏洞 — hapi node module | 7.5 | - | 2018-05-31 |
| CVE-2016-10549 | Sails 安全漏洞 — sails node module | 4.7 | - | 2018-05-31 |
| CVE-2015-9243 | hapi node模块安全漏洞 — hapi node module | 6.8 | - | 2018-05-29 |
| CVE-2016-8656 | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 权限许可和访问控制漏洞 — jbossas | 7.8 | - | 2018-05-22 |
| CVE-2016-9599 | puppet-tripleo 安全漏洞 — puppet-tripleo | 7.5 | - | 2018-04-23 |
| CVE-2017-18101 | Atlassian JIRA Server 安全漏洞 — Jira | 6.5 | - | 2018-04-10 |
| CVE-2018-7520 | Geutebrück G-Cam/EFD-2250和Topline TopFD-2125 访问控制错误漏洞 — Geutebrück G-Cam/EFD-2250 (part n° 5.02024) firmware and Topline TopFD-2125 (part n° 5.02820) firmware | 9.1 | - | 2018-03-22 |
| CVE-2018-4844 | Siemens SIMATIC WinCC OA UI for Android和iOS 安全漏洞 — SIMATIC WinCC OA UI for Android, SIMATIC WinCC OA UI for iOS | 7.3 | - | 2018-03-20 |
| CVE-2016-8629 | Red Hat Keycloak 权限许可和访问控制漏洞 — Keycloak | 7.1 | - | 2018-03-12 |
CWE-284（访问控制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2187 条 CVE 漏洞。