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CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类漏洞列表 7356

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类弱点 7356 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-862 属于缺失授权漏洞，指产品在用户访问资源或执行操作时未进行权限校验。攻击者通常通过直接修改请求参数或构造恶意 URL，绕过前端限制以访问未授权数据或执行敏感操作。开发者应避免仅依赖前端验证，需在服务端对每个请求实施严格的身份认证与权限检查，确保用户仅能访问其被授权的资源，从而从根本上消除越权风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE：CWE-862 Missing Authorization（缺失授权） 英文：当主体尝试访问资源或执行操作时，产品未执行授权检查。
常见影响 (4)
Confidentiality Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories
An attacker could read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.
Integrity Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories
An attacker could modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism
An attacker could gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the …
Architecture and Design Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible…
Architecture and Design Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Architecture and Design For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests …
System Configuration, Installation Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
代码示例 (2)
This function runs an arbitrary SQL query on a given database, returning the result of the query.
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);
Bad · PHP
The following program could be part of a bulletin board system that allows users to send private messages to each other. This program intends to authenticate the user before deciding whether a private message should be displayed. Assume that LookupMessageObject() ensures that the $id argument is numeric, constructs a filename based on that id, and reads the message details from that file. Also ass…
sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);
Bad · Perl
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-81916 Concrete CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS 5.1 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-81915 Concrete CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS 5.1 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62089 WordPress Master Addons for Elementor 授权问题漏洞 — Master Addons for Elementor 7.1 High 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62137 John James Jacoby bbPress 授权问题漏洞 — bbPress 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62136 WordPress Flexible Quantity 授权问题漏洞 — Flexible Quantity – Measurement Price Calculator for WooCommerce 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62135 WordPress Booktics 授权问题漏洞 — Booktics 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62132 WordPress Masteriyo LMS 授权问题漏洞 — Masteriyo - LMS 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62114 WordPress Passster 授权问题漏洞 — Passster 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-27378 magepeopleteam Deposits and Partial Payments for WooCommerce 授权问题漏洞 — Deposits and Partial Payments for WooCommerce 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-81909 Concrete CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS 5.9 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-18122 Concrete CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS 6.0 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-81908 Concrete CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS 6.0 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-72709 SPIP 授权问题漏洞 — SPIP 9.8 Critical 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-8304 TÜBİTAK BİLGEM Pardus About 授权问题漏洞 — Pardus About 5.5 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-89265 Streamlet MoguBlog 授权问题漏洞 — MoguBlog 4.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-38056 ST Engineering iDirect Evolution iQ‑Series terminals 授权问题漏洞 — Evolution iQ‑Series terminals 8.8 High 2026-09-11
CVE-2024-12145 WordPress BuddyPress 授权问题漏洞 — BuddyPress 4.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-11446 WordPress Booktics 授权问题漏洞 — Booktics – Appointment Booking Calendar for Service Businesses 5.3 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-11496 EDGARROJAS PDF Builder for WooCommerce 授权问题漏洞 — PDF Builder for WooCommerce. Create invoices,packing slips and more 6.5 Medium 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-18121 Concrete CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS 6.3 Medium 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-81211 IBM Langflow OSS 授权问题漏洞 — Langflow OSS 8.8 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-89054 OpenNMS Horizon 授权问题漏洞 — Horizon 8.2 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-88959 Anchor CMS 授权问题漏洞 — Anchor CMS 8.8 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-4129 NI systemlink 授权问题漏洞 — SystemLink 8.1 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-88898 AppFlowy-IO AppFlowy 授权问题漏洞 — AppFlowy-Cloud 6.5 Medium 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-84821 WordPress WP Fast Total Search 授权问题漏洞 — WP Fast Total Search 7.5 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-81801 WordPress WP-Stateless 授权问题漏洞 — WP-Stateless 8.1 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-81799 WordPress Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce 授权问题漏洞 — Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce 7.5 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-81793 WordPress Salon Booking System 授权问题漏洞 — Salon booking system 6.5 Medium 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-81794 WordPress Shirt Product Designer for WooCommerce 授权问题漏洞 — Shirt Product Designer for WooCommerce 7.5 High 2026-09-10

CWE-862（授权机制缺失） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 7356 条 CVE 漏洞。