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A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in forward.c:reply_query(), which is the forwarded query that matches the reply, by only using a weak hash of the query name. Due to the weak hash (CRC32 when dnsmasq is compiled without DNSSEC, SHA-1 when it is) this flaw allows an off-path attacker to find several different domains all having the same hash, substantially reducing the number of attempts they would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This is in contrast with RFC5452, which specifies that the query name is one of the attributes of a query that must be used to match a reply. This flaw could be abused to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25684 the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.

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不充分的加密强度

dnsmasq 加密问题漏洞

dnsmasq是一款使用C语言编写的轻量级DNS转发和DHCP、TFTP服务器。 dnsmasq 存在加密问题漏洞，该漏洞源于在没有dnnssec的情况下编译时使用弱哈希算法(CRC32)来验证DNS响应。

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