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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-22474
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Parse Server is vulnerable to authentication bypass via spoofing
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Parse Server uses the request header `x-forwarded-for` to determine the client IP address. If Parse Server doesn't run behind a proxy server, then a client can set this header and Parse Server will trust the value of the header. The incorrect client IP address will be used by various features in Parse Server. This allows to circumvent the security mechanism of the Parse Server option `masterKeyIps` by setting an allowed IP address as the `x-forwarded-for` header value. This issue has been patched in version 5.4.1. The mechanism to determine the client IP address has been rewritten. The correct IP address determination now requires to set the Parse Server option `trustProxy`.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
使用欺骗进行的认证绕过
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Parse Server 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Parse Server是一个开源后端,可以部署到任何可以运行 Node.js 的基础设施。 Parse Server 5.4.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于允许通过将允许的 IP 地址设置为 `x-forwarded-for` 标头值来绕过Parse Server `masterKeyIps` 的安全机制。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
parse-communityparse-server < 5.4.1 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-22474
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-22474
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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