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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-31127
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
DMTF-2023-0001: SPDM mutual authentication bypass
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libspdm is a sample implementation that follows the DMTF SPDM specifications. A vulnerability has been identified in SPDM session establishment in libspdm prior to version 2.3.1. If a device supports both DHE session and PSK session with mutual authentication, the attacker may be able to establish the session with `KEY_EXCHANGE` and `PSK_FINISH` to bypass the mutual authentication. This is most likely to happen when the Requester begins a session using one method (DHE, for example) and then uses the other method's finish (PSK_FINISH in this example) to establish the session. The session hashes would be expected to fail in this case, but the condition was not detected. This issue only impacts the SPDM responder, which supports `KEY_EX_CAP=1 and `PSK_CAP=10b` at same time with mutual authentication requirement. The SPDM requester is not impacted. The SPDM responder is not impacted if `KEY_EX_CAP=0` or `PSK_CAP=0` or `PSK_CAP=01b`. The SPDM responder is not impacted if mutual authentication is not required. libspdm 1.0, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 are all impacted. Older branches are not maintained, but users of the 2.3 branch may receive a patch in version 2.3.2. The SPDM specification (DSP0274) does not contain this vulnerability.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
不完整的内部状态区分
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
libspdm 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libspdm是DMTF开源的一个遵循 DMTF SPDM 规范的示例实现。 libspdm 2.3.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于如果设备同时支持 DHE 会话和 PSK 会话 身份验证,攻击者可能能够与 `KEY_EXCHANGE` 和 `PSK_FINISH` 建立会话以绕过相互身份验证。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
DMTFlibspdm < 2.3.2 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-31127
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-31127
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