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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-45814
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Tokens cached in the AuthenticationService are susceptible to reuse in Bunkum
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Bunkum is an open-source protocol-agnostic request server for custom game servers. First, a little bit of background. So, in the beginning, Bunkum's `AuthenticationService` only supported injecting `IUser`s. However, as Refresh and SoundShapesServer implemented permissions systems support for injecting `IToken`s into endpoints was added. All was well until 4.0. Bunkum 4.0 then changed to enforce relations between `IToken`s and `IUser`s. This wasn't implemented in a very good way in the `AuthenticationService`, and ended up breaking caching in such a way that cached tokens would persist after the lifetime of the request - since we tried to cache both tokens and users. From that point until now, from what I understand, Bunkum was attempting to use that cached token at the start of the next request once cached. Naturally, when that token expired, downstream projects like Refresh would remove the object from Realm - and cause the object in the cache to be in a detached state, causing an exception from invalid use of `IToken.User`. So in other words, a use-after-free since Realm can't manage the lifetime of the cached token. Security-wise, the scope is fairly limited, can only be pulled off on a couple endpoints given a few conditions, and you can't guarantee which token you're going to get. Also, the token *would* get invalidated properly if the endpoint had either a `IToken` usage or a `IUser` usage. The fix is to just wipe the token cache after the request was handled, which is now in `4.2.1`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
对已超过有效生命周期的资源丧失索引
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Bunkum 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Bunkum是用于自定义游戏服务器的与协议无关的开源请求服务器,在构建时考虑到了灵活性和易用性。 Bunkum存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于存在内存释放后重用问题。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
LittleBigRefreshBunkum >= 4.0.0, < 4.2.1 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-45814
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-45814
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