CVE-2023-52894— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于 usb/gadget/f_ncm 组件存在潜在的空指针解引用问题。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service影响版本矩阵 16
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< fef6b29671b66dfb71f17e337c1ad14b5a2cedae |
affected |
1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< 63d161f29cd39c050e8873aa36e0c9fc013bb763 |
affected | ||
1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< a21da7f7aae618c785f7e4a275d43c06dc8412b6 |
affected | ||
1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< e92c70059178da751e5af7de02384b7dfadb5ec7 |
affected | ||
1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< a69c8dfb85b44be9cc223be07d35cc3a9baefbea |
affected | ||
1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< 09e4507ec8ef2d44da6ba4092b8ee2d81f216497 |
affected | ||
1650113888fe7b7e16604a5019c32dd3ddeb3af2< c6ec929595c7443250b2a4faea988c62019d5cd2 |
affected | ||
4.9 |
affected | ||
| … +8 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2023-52894 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate()
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: gadget: f_ncm: fix potential NULL ptr deref in ncm_bitrate()
In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible
crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device.
AFAICT the source code is at:
https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10
The call stack is:
ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify()
with the crash at:
ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270
Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b)
Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...):
// halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification)
0B 0D 00 79 strh w11, [x8, #6]
// word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request)
6C 0A 00 B9 str w12, [x19, #8]
// x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9
// IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL
// gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev
2A 01 40 F9 ldr x10, [x9]
// loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request
69 02 40 F9 ldr x9, [x19]
// x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed
4B 5D 40 B9 ldr w11, [x10, #0x5c]
which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment:
event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset
(Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c)
heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing:
data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
which calls:
ncm_bitrate(NULL)
which then calls:
gadget_is_superspeed(NULL)
which reads
((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed
and hits a panic.
AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C.
(remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct)
It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work...
but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel 存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于 usb/gadget/f_ncm 组件存在潜在的空指针解引用问题。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2023-52894 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2023-52894 补丁与修复 (1)
CVE-2023-52894 其他参考 (6)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2024-08-21 · 共 68 条
| CVE-2023-52910 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-43881 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48871 | 8.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-43878 | 8.1 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48883 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-43882 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2023-52913 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48892 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-43877 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-43880 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48899 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48872 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48873 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48874 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2023-52903 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48887 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-48878 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2023-52907 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2023-52909 | 7.5 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2024-43872 | 7.5 HIGH | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 68 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2023-52894
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