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CVE-2025-0714— Insecure storage of sensitive information in MobaXTerm <25.0.

Quick assessment

Affected
Mobatek MobaXterm
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Mobatek MobaXterm是法国Mobatek公司的一套集成了增强型终端、X服务器和Unix命令集（GNU/Cygwin）的终端软件。 Mobatek MobaXterm 25.0之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于密码存储IV生成方式及主密钥静态，会使静止数据的敏感信息易获取和解密。

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 0.16% · P5

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1552.005 · Cloud Instance Metadata API
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-0714

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Insecure storage of sensitive information in MobaXTerm <25.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability exists in the password storage of Mobateks MobaXterm in versions below 25.0. MobaXTerm uses an initialisation vector (IV) consisting only of zero bytes and a master key to encrypt each password individually. In the default configuration, on opening MobaXTerm, the user is prompted for their password. A derivative of the password is used as the master key. As both the master key and the IV are the same for each stored password, the AES CFB ciphertext depends only on the plaintext (the password). The static IV and master key make it easier to obtain sensitive information and to decrypt data when it is stored at rest.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1204
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Mobatek MobaXterm 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Mobatek MobaXterm是法国Mobatek公司的一套集成了增强型终端、X服务器和Unix命令集（GNU/Cygwin）的终端软件。 Mobatek MobaXterm 25.0之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于密码存储IV生成方式及主密钥静态，会使静止数据的敏感信息易获取和解密。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Mobatek MobaXterm 0 ~ 25.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-0714

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-0714

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-0714 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: MobaXterm
Same vendor: Mobatek
Same weakness: CWE-1204

V. Comments for CVE-2025-0714

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