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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-12121
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
CVE-2025-12121
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior contain a vulnerability in the system.exec function, which allowed arbitrary command execution through unsanitized shell command construction. This function was used in project directory launching (core.lua), drag-and-drop file handling (rootview.lua), and the “open in system” command in the treeview plugin (treeview.lua). If an attacker could influence input to system.exec, they might execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Lite XL process.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Lite XL 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Lite XL是lite-xl开源的一个轻量级文本编辑器。 Lite XL 2.1.8及之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于system.exec函数未清理shell命令构造,可能导致执行任意命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
Lite XLLite XL 2.1.8 and earlier -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-12121
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-12121
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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