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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-23061
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Mongoose before 8.9.5 can improperly use a nested $where filter with a populate() match, leading to search injection. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-53900.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Mongoose 代码注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Mongoose是Automattic开源的一个 MongoDB 对象建模，旨在在异步环境中工作。 Mongoose 8.9.5之前版本存在代码注入漏洞，该漏洞源于错误地使用嵌套的过滤器和populate()匹配，从而导致搜索注入。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
mongoosejsMongoose 6.0.0 ~ 6.13.6 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-23061
#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
1NoSQL injection vulnerability in Mongoose < 8.9.5 affecting the populate() function's match option. This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-53900. While direct $where injection is blocked, attackers can bypass this protection by nesting $where operators within logical operators like $and, allowing execution of arbitrary JavaScript code on MongoDB server, bypassing authentication, and accessing sensitive administrative data. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-23061.yamlPOC Details
2CVE-2025-23061 - Mongoose Command Injectionhttps://github.com/dajneem23/CVE-2025-23061POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-23061
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: Mongoose
Same weakness: CWE-94
V. Comments for CVE-2025-23061

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