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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-50472
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
The modelscope/ms-swift library thru 2.6.1 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution through deserialization of untrusted data within the `load_model_meta()` function of the `ModelFileSystemCache()` class. Attackers can execute arbitrary code and commands by crafting a malicious serialized `.mdl` payload, exploiting the use of `pickle.load()` on data from potentially untrusted sources. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution (RCE) by deceiving victims into loading a seemingly harmless checkpoint during a normal training process, thereby enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on the targeted machine. Note that the payload file is a hidden file, making it difficult for the victim to detect tampering. More importantly, during the model training process, after the `.mdl` file is loaded and executes arbitrary code, the normal training process remains unaffected'meaning the user remains unaware of the arbitrary code execution.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
SWIFT 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SWIFT是ModelScope开源的一个大模型与多模态大模型微调部署框架。 SWIFT 2.6.1及之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于ModelFileSystemCache类中load_model_meta()函数对不可信数据反序列化,可能导致任意代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
-n/a n/a -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-50472
#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
1Technical Details and Exploit for CVE-2025-50472https://github.com/xhjy2020/CVE-2025-50472POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-50472
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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