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CVE-2025-53364— Parse Server exposes the data schema via GraphQL API

Quick assessment

Affected
parse-community parse-server
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Parse Server是Parse Platform开源的一个开源后端，可以部署到任何可以运行 Node.js 的基础设施。 Parse Server 5.3.0至7.5.3之前版本和8.2.2之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于GraphQL API未验证会话令牌或主密钥。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.96% · P61

Public Exploits 1

Nuclei · 1 CVE-2025-53364.yaml [template]
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-53364

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Parse Server exposes the data schema via GraphQL API
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Starting in 5.3.0 and before 7.5.3 and 8.2.2, the Parse Server GraphQL API previously allowed public access to the GraphQL schema without requiring a session token or the master key. While schema introspection reveals only metadata and not actual data, this metadata can still expand the potential attack surface. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.3 and 8.2.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
将系统数据暴露到未授权控制的范围
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Parse Server 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Parse Server是Parse Platform开源的一个开源后端，可以部署到任何可以运行 Node.js 的基础设施。 Parse Server 5.3.0至7.5.3之前版本和8.2.2之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于GraphQL API未验证会话令牌或主密钥。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
parse-community parse-server >= 5.3.0, < 7.5.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-53364

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 The Parse Server GraphQL API previously allowed public access to the GraphQL schema without requiring a session token or the master key. While schema introspection reveals only metadata and not actual data, this metadata can still expand the potential attack surface. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-53364.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-53364

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-53364 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: parse-server
Same vendor: parse-community
Same weakness: CWE-497

V. Comments for CVE-2025-53364

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