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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-58431
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
ZimaOS reads arbitrary files using localhost calls to File API Download
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.4.1 and earlier, the /v2_1/files/file/download endpoint allows file read from ANY USER who has access to localhost. File reads are performed AS ROOT.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
带着不必要的权限执行
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
ZimaOS 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ZimaOS是IceWhaleTech的一个开源的操作系统项目,旨在提供一个轻量级、高性能、安全的操作系统环境。 ZimaOS 1.4.1及之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于/v2_1/files/file/download端点允许任意用户以root权限读取本地文件。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
IceWhaleTechZimaOS <= 1.4.1 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-58431
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-58431
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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