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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-64102
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Zitadel allows brute-forcing authentication factors
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. Prior to 4.6.0, 3.4.3, and 2.71.18, an attacker can perform an online brute-force attack on OTP, TOTP, and passwords. While Zitadel allows preventing online brute force attacks in scenarios like TOTP, Email OTP, or passwords using a lockout mechanism. The mechanism is not enabled by default and can cause a denial of service for the corresponding user if enabled. Additionally, the mitigation strategies were not fully implemented in the more recent resource-based APIs. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.6.0, 3.4.3, and 2.71.18.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
过多认证尝试的限制不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
ZITADEL 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ZITADEL是瑞士ZITADEL开源的一个 Auth0、Firebase Auth、AWS Cognito 以及为容器和无服务器时代构建的 Keycloak 的现代开源替代方案。 ZITADEL 4.6.0之前版本、3.4.3之前版本和2.71.18之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于未默认启用锁定机制,可能导致OTP、TOTP和密码遭受在线暴力破解攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
zitadelzitadel >= 4.0.0-rc.1, < 4.6.0 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-64102
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-64102
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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