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CVE-2025-71132— smc91x: fix broken irq-context in PREEMPT_RT

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于中断上下文处理不当,可能导致工作队列泄漏原子操作、锁或RCU。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.22% · P12

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1204.002 · Malicious File

Affected Version Matrix 14

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc< 1c4cb705e733250d13243f6a69b8b5a92e39b9f6 affected
342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc< 9d222141b00156509d67d80c771fbefa92c43ace affected
342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc< ef277ae121b3249c99994652210a326b52d527b0 affected
342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc< 36561b86cb2501647662cfaf91286dd6973804a6 affected
342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc< b6018d5c1a8f09d5efe4d6961d7ee45fdf3a7ce3 affected
342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc< 6402078bd9d1ed46e79465e1faaa42e3458f8a33 affected
5.15 affected
< 5.15 unaffected
… +6 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-71132

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
smc91x: fix broken irq-context in PREEMPT_RT
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smc91x: fix broken irq-context in PREEMPT_RT When smc91x.c is built with PREEMPT_RT, the following splat occurs in FVP_RevC: [ 13.055000] smc91x LNRO0003:00 eth0: link up, 10Mbps, half-duplex, lpa 0x0000 [ 13.062137] BUG: workqueue leaked atomic, lock or RCU: kworker/2:1[106] [ 13.062137] preempt=0x00000000 lock=0->0 RCU=0->1 workfn=mld_ifc_work [ 13.062266] C ** replaying previous printk message ** [ 13.062266] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 106 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 6.18.0-dirty #179 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} [ 13.062353] Hardware name: , BIOS [ 13.062382] Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work [ 13.062469] Call trace: [ 13.062494] show_stack+0x24/0x40 (C) [ 13.062602] __dump_stack+0x28/0x48 [ 13.062710] dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xb0 [ 13.062818] dump_stack+0x18/0x34 [ 13.062926] process_scheduled_works+0x294/0x450 [ 13.063043] worker_thread+0x260/0x3d8 [ 13.063124] kthread+0x1c4/0x228 [ 13.063235] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 This happens because smc_special_trylock() disables IRQs even on PREEMPT_RT, but smc_special_unlock() does not restore IRQs on PREEMPT_RT. The reason is that smc_special_unlock() calls spin_unlock_irqrestore(), and rcu_read_unlock_bh() in __dev_queue_xmit() cannot invoke rcu_read_unlock() through __local_bh_enable_ip() when current->softirq_disable_cnt becomes zero. To address this issue, replace smc_special_trylock() with spin_trylock_irqsave().
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于中断上下文处理不当,可能导致工作队列泄漏原子操作、锁或RCU。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 342a93247e0837101f27bbcca26f402902df98dc ~ 1c4cb705e733250d13243f6a69b8b5a92e39b9f6 -
Linux Linux 5.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-71132

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-71132

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-01-14 · 43 CVEs total

CVE-2025-71116 9.1 CRITICAL libceph: make decode_pool() more resilient against corrupted osdmaps
CVE-2025-71112 8.8 HIGH net: hns3: add VLAN id validation before using
CVE-2025-71130 7.8 HIGH drm/i915/gem: Zero-initialize the eb.vma array in i915_gem_do_execbuffer
CVE-2025-71126 7.5 HIGH mptcp: avoid deadlock on fallback while reinjecting
CVE-2025-71128 7.5 HIGH erspan: Initialize options_len before referencing options.
CVE-2025-71131 7.5 HIGH crypto: seqiv - Do not use req->iv after crypto_aead_encrypt
CVE-2025-71120 7.5 HIGH SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf
CVE-2025-71136 7.1 HIGH media: adv7842: Avoid possible out-of-bounds array accesses in adv7842_cp_log_status()
CVE-2025-71127 7.1 HIGH wifi: mac80211: Discard Beacon frames to non-broadcast address
CVE-2025-71109 7.1 HIGH MIPS: ftrace: Fix memory corruption when kernel is located beyond 32 bits
CVE-2025-71107 f2fs: ensure node page reads complete before f2fs_put_super() finishes
CVE-2025-71111 hwmon: (w83791d) Convert macros to functions to avoid TOCTOU
CVE-2025-71103 drm/msm: adreno: fix deferencing ifpc_reglist when not declared
CVE-2025-71114 via_wdt: fix critical boot hang due to unnamed resource allocation
CVE-2025-71115 um: init cpu_tasks[] earlier
CVE-2025-71102 scs: fix a wrong parameter in __scs_magic
CVE-2025-71117 block: Remove queue freezing from several sysfs store callbacks
CVE-2025-71118 ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL
CVE-2025-71122 iommufd/selftest: Check for overflow in IOMMU_TEST_OP_ADD_RESERVED
CVE-2025-71113 crypto: af_alg - zero initialize memory allocated via sock_kmalloc

Showing top 20 of 43 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-71132

Anonymous User
2026-01-15 06:08:11

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