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CVE-2026-31734— sched_ext: Fix is_bpf_migration_disabled() false negative on non-PREEMPT_RCU

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于非PREEMPT_RCU配置下迁移禁用检查存在假阴性，可能导致迁移禁用任务被调度到远程CPU。

AI Predicted 4.4 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.16% · P5

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059.004 · Unix Shell

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 8e4f0b1ebcf2180ab594f204f01279a666dadf3b< 72c43eb2e334febe93018cfb68ae828f55c6e49e affected
8e4f0b1ebcf2180ab594f204f01279a666dadf3b< b4992a9446bb9a639007bfd32bf5c5a7e30199e5 affected
8e4f0b1ebcf2180ab594f204f01279a666dadf3b< 0c4a59df370bea245695c00aaae6ae75747139bd affected
6.18 affected
< 6.18 unaffected
6.18.22≤ 6.18.* unaffected
6.19.12≤ 6.19.* unaffected
7.0≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31734

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
sched_ext: Fix is_bpf_migration_disabled() false negative on non-PREEMPT_RCU
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched_ext: Fix is_bpf_migration_disabled() false negative on non-PREEMPT_RCU Since commit 8e4f0b1ebcf2 ("bpf: use rcu_read_lock_dont_migrate() for trampoline.c"), the BPF prolog (__bpf_prog_enter) calls migrate_disable() only when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is enabled, via rcu_read_lock_dont_migrate(). Without CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU, the prolog never touches migration_disabled, so migration_disabled == 1 always means the task is truly migration-disabled regardless of whether it is the current task. The old unconditional p == current check was a false negative in this case, potentially allowing a migration-disabled task to be dispatched to a remote CPU and triggering scx_error in task_can_run_on_remote_rq(). Only apply the p == current disambiguation when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is enabled, where the ambiguity with the BPF prolog still exists.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于非PREEMPT_RCU配置下迁移禁用检查存在假阴性，可能导致迁移禁用任务被调度到远程CPU。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 8e4f0b1ebcf2180ab594f204f01279a666dadf3b ~ 72c43eb2e334febe93018cfb68ae828f55c6e49e -
Linux Linux 6.18 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31734

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31734

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-31734 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-05-01 · 146 CVEs total

CVE-2026-43011 9.8 CRITICAL net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
CVE-2026-43037 9.8 CRITICAL ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb[] in ip4ip6_err()
CVE-2026-31705 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds write in smb2_get_ea() EA alignment
CVE-2026-43038 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()
CVE-2026-43039 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix missing data copy and wrong recycle in ZC RX dispatch
CVE-2026-31718 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __ksmbd_close_fd() via durable scavenger
CVE-2026-43018 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_event: fix potential UAF in hci_le_remote_conn_param_req_evt
CVE-2026-31773 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: SMP: derive legacy responder STK authentication from MITM state
CVE-2026-31739 8.8 HIGH crypto: tegra - Add missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
CVE-2026-31735 8.8 HIGH iommupt: Fix short gather if the unmap goes into a large mapping
CVE-2026-31717 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: validate owner of durable handle on reconnect
CVE-2026-43048 8.8 HIGH HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()
CVE-2026-31709 8.8 HIGH smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl
CVE-2026-31706 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: validate num_aces and harden ACE walk in smb_inherit_dacl()
CVE-2026-31712 8.3 HIGH ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()
CVE-2026-31771 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_event: move wake reason storage into validated event handlers
CVE-2026-31779 8.1 HIGH wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix potential out-of-bounds read in iwl_mvm_nd_match_info_handler()
CVE-2026-43051 8.1 HIGH HID: wacom: fix out-of-bounds read in wacom_intuos_bt_irq
CVE-2026-31708 8.1 HIGH smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path
CVE-2026-31695 7.8 HIGH wifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free

Showing top 20 of 146 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-31734

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