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CVE-2026-41401— libyang - Heap Use-After-Free Write in XML Metadata Parsing

CVSS 6.5 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
libyanglibyang< 5.4.3affected
5.4.3unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-41401

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
libyang - Heap Use-After-Free Write in XML Metadata Parsing
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libyang before 5.2.6 contains a heap use-after-free write vulnerability in lyd_parser_set_data_flags that incorrectly updates metadata list pointers when freeing non-head default metadata entries. Attackers can trigger this vulnerability by submitting crafted YANG XML documents with specific metadata attributes to applications parsing untrusted XML data, causing process crashes or potential code execution.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
libyanglibyang 0 ~ 5.4.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-41401

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-41401

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-41401 (3)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-41401

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