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CVE-2026-42559— RMCP: DNS rebinding vulnerability in rmcp Streamable HTTP server transport

Quick assessment

Affected
modelcontextprotocol rust-sdk
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

RMCP是Model Context Protocol开源的一个基于Tokio异步运行时的Rust模型上下文协议SDK实现。 RMCP 1.4.0之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于Streamable HTTP服务器传输未验证传入的Host标头,可能导致恶意公共网站通过DNS重新绑定攻击向受害者回环或私有网络接口上运行的MCP服务器发送认证请求。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.24% · P14

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
modelcontextprotocol rust-sdk < 1.4.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-42559

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
RMCP: DNS rebinding vulnerability in rmcp Streamable HTTP server transport
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
RMCP is an official Rust SDK for the Model Context Protocol. Prior to version 1.4.0, the rmcp crate's Streamable HTTP server transport (crates/rmcp/src/transport/streamable_http_server/) did not validate the incoming Host header. This allowed a malicious public website, via a DNS rebinding attack, to send authenticated requests to an MCP server running on the victim's loopback or private-network interface. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
源验证错误
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
RMCP 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
RMCP是Model Context Protocol开源的一个基于Tokio异步运行时的Rust模型上下文协议SDK实现。 RMCP 1.4.0之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于Streamable HTTP服务器传输未验证传入的Host标头,可能导致恶意公共网站通过DNS重新绑定攻击向受害者回环或私有网络接口上运行的MCP服务器发送认证请求。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
modelcontextprotocol rust-sdk < 1.4.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-42559

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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 9885 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-42559

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-42559 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-42559 (2)

Other References for CVE-2026-42559 (1)

Same Patch Batch · modelcontextprotocol · 2026-05-14 · 6 CVEs total

CVE-2026-45781 3.5 LOW MCP Registry: OCI ownership validation fails open on upstream rate limits, allowing attack
CVE-2026-44429 MCP Registry: Stored XSS in catalogue UI via attribute-quote breakout in publisher-control
CVE-2026-44430 MCP Registry: Unauthenticated SSRF: HTTP namespace verification dials 6to4 / NAT64 / site-
CVE-2026-44427 MCP Registry: Open Redirect
CVE-2026-44428 MCP Registry: GitHub OIDC tokens replayable across registry deployments due to shared audi

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-42559

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