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CVE-2026-45609— mcp-security: Unvalidated URL Fetching (SSRF)

CVSS 7.2 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
spring-ai-communitymcp-security< 0.1.9affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-45609

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
mcp-security: Unvalidated URL Fetching (SSRF)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
mcp-security provides Security and Authorization support for Model Context Protocol in Spring AI. Prior to 0.1.9, the mcp-security framework fails to implement the mandatory SSRF mitigations outlined in the Model Context Protocol (MCP) security specifications. Specifically, it processes untrusted URLs for OAuth-related discovery and metadata without verifying if the targets are malicious or internal to the network. This only affects installations with Dynamic Client Registration (DCR) enabled This vulnerability is fixed in 0.1.9.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
服务端请求伪造(SSRF)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
spring-ai-communitymcp-security < 0.1.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-45609

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-45609

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45609 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-45609

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