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CVE-2026-46036— vfio/cdx: Serialize VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS with a per-device mutex

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于vfio/cdx驱动中VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS操作缺乏序列化,可能导致并发调用时释放后重用cdx_irqs数组。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.17% · P6

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8< ddf96e23c366c566283fce8377928851fa7f5e81 affected
848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8< 7b436ade16cc81095d79b79f8efa3af0a4f5c5a2 affected
848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8< 7530f34ec0ca1438d45a75dcb43183a1cc92eced affected
848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8< 670e8864b1a218d72f08db40d0103adf38fa1d9b affected
6.10 affected
< 6.10 unaffected
6.12.86≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.18.27≤ 6.18.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-46036

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
vfio/cdx: Serialize VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS with a per-device mutex
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vfio/cdx: Serialize VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS with a per-device mutex vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger() reads vdev->config_msi and operates on the vdev->cdx_irqs array based on its value, but provides no serialization against concurrent VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctls. Two callers can race such that one observes config_msi as set while another clears it and frees cdx_irqs via vfio_cdx_msi_disable(), resulting in a use-after-free of the cdx_irqs array. Add a cdx_irqs_lock mutex to struct vfio_cdx_device and acquire it in vfio_cdx_set_msi_trigger(), which is the single chokepoint through which all updates to config_msi, cdx_irqs, and msi_count flow, covering both the ioctl path and the close-device cleanup path. This keeps the test of config_msi atomic with the subsequent enable, disable, or trigger operations. Drop the pre-call !cdx_irqs test from vfio_cdx_irqs_cleanup() as part of this change: the optimization it provided is redundant with the !config_msi early-return inside vfio_cdx_msi_disable(), and leaving the test in place would be an unsynchronized read of state the new lock is meant to protect.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于vfio/cdx驱动中VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS操作缺乏序列化,可能导致并发调用时释放后重用cdx_irqs数组。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 848e447e000c41894ff931dc7c004fd42c8840f8 ~ ddf96e23c366c566283fce8377928851fa7f5e81 -
Linux Linux 6.10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-46036

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-46036

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-46036 (4)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-05-27 · 275 CVEs total

CVE-2026-45972 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix potential UAF and double free in smb2_open_file()
CVE-2026-46039 9.8 CRITICAL rxgk: Fix potential integer overflow in length check
CVE-2026-45988 9.8 CRITICAL rxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packets
CVE-2026-45898 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/iwcm: Fix workqueue list corruption by removing work_list
CVE-2026-46043 9.1 CRITICAL RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv
CVE-2026-46056 8.8 HIGH Bluetooth: hci_event: fix potential UAF in SSP passkey handlers
CVE-2026-45945 8.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Fix race condition during PASID entry replacement
CVE-2026-46037 8.2 HIGH ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers
CVE-2025-71311 8.2 HIGH fs/ntfs3: Initialize new folios before use
CVE-2026-45843 8.2 HIGH slip: bound decode() reads against the compressed packet length
CVE-2026-46099 8.1 HIGH net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels
CVE-2026-46010 8.1 HIGH rxrpc: Fix error handling in rxgk_extract_token()
CVE-2026-46076 7.9 HIGH KVM: nSVM: Raise #UD if unhandled VMMCALL isn't intercepted by L1
CVE-2026-45878 7.8 HIGH drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2
CVE-2026-45910 7.8 HIGH RDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers
CVE-2026-45909 7.8 HIGH clk: mediatek: Drop __initconst from gates
CVE-2026-46015 7.8 HIGH tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration
CVE-2026-46065 7.8 HIGH fbdev: defio: Disconnect deferred I/O from the lifetime of struct fb_info
CVE-2026-46058 7.8 HIGH media: amphion: Fix race between m2m job_abort and device_run
CVE-2026-45894 7.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Clear Present bit before tearing down PASID entry

Showing top 20 of 275 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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