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CVE-2025-59342 PoC — esm.sh writes arbitrary files via path traversal in `X-Zone-Id` header

Source
Associated Vulnerability
Title: esm.sh writes arbitrary files via path traversal in `X-Zone-Id` header (CVE-2025-59342)
Description:esm.sh is a nobuild content delivery network(CDN) for modern web development. In 136 and earlier, a path-traversal flaw in the handling of the X-Zone-Id HTTP header allows an attacker to cause the application to write files outside the intended storage location. The header value is used to build a filesystem path but is not properly canonicalized or restricted to the application’s storage base directory. As a result, supplying ../ sequences in X-Zone-Id causes files to be written to arbitrary directories. Version 136.1 contains a patch.
Description
Exploit Path Traversal in esm-dev 
Readme
# CVE-2025-59342 - Path Traversal (esm-dev)
**Author: Byte Reaper**

## Description
CVE-2025-59342 is a path traversal vulnerability in esm.sh, a nobuild content delivery network (CDN) for modern web development, in version 136 and earlier.  
The issue exists in the handling of the `X-Zone-Id` HTTP header, which is used to construct a filesystem path. The header value is not properly canonicalized or restricted to the application’s storage base directory.  
As a result, supplying `../` sequences in `X-Zone-Id` can cause files to be written outside the intended storage location.

## Requirements :
```
Linux x86_64
GCC 
```

## Build :
```
	gcc exploit.c argparse.c -o CVE-2025-59342 -lcurl
```
## Run :
```
	./CVE-2025-59342 -u http://target (auto port = 80)
	- Verbose Mode : 
	./CVE-2025-59342 -u http://target -v
	- Bypass WAF :
	./CVE-2025-59342 -u http://target  -v -b
	- Cookies FILE :
	./CVE-2025-59342 -u http://target -c [FILE] -v 
	- Target Port server :
	./CVE-2025-59342 -u http://target -p [PORT]
	- Payload :
	./CVE-2025-59342 -u http://target -p [Payload injection]
```
## References : 
- NVD : https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59342


## License : 

MIT
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