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Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)
๐จ **Essence**: Fastjson < 1.2.83 allows bypassing `autoType` restrictions. ๐ **Consequences**: Attackers can deserialize untrusted data, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the server. ๐ฅ Impact: High (CVSS 9.8).
Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)
๐ ๏ธ **Root Cause**: Flaw in the JSON parser's handling of `@type` fields. ๐ง **Flaw**: The default `autoType` (auto-type) security check is easily bypassed using specific class references (e.g., AspectJ, Groovy, Jackson).โฆ
๐ป **Privileges**: Full Remote Code Execution (RCE). ๐ **Data**: Can read files (e.g., via AspectJ `fileread`) or execute arbitrary commands. ๐ **Scope**: Attacks the remote server directly.โฆ
๐ **Check**: Scan for `com.alibaba:fastjson` dependency. ๐ **SCA**: Use Software Composition Analysis tools. โ ๏ธ **Note**: Some SCA tools may yield False Negatives if relying solely on call graphs.โฆ