CVE-2024-31982 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

🚨 **Essence**: XWiki Platform suffers from **Remote Code Execution (RCE)** via its database search feature. 💥 **Consequences**: Attackers can inject Groovy scripts to execute arbitrary code on the server.…

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-95 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements)**. The flaw lies in the **Database Search** function, which fails to properly sanitize user input.…

📦 **Affected**: XWiki Platform versions **2.4-milestone-1 up to 4.10.20**, **15.5.3 and below**, and **15.10-rc-1 and below**.…

💻 **Attacker Capabilities**: Hackers can execute **arbitrary system commands** with the privileges of the XWiki application process.…

🔓 **Exploitation Threshold**: **LOW**. 🚫 **Auth**: Not required for public wikis. 📝 **Config**: The database search endpoint is **accessible by default** for all users.…

🔥 **Public Exploits**: **YES**. Multiple PoCs and automated scanning tools are available on GitHub (e.g., `CVEHunter`, `nuclei-templates`).…

🔍 **Self-Check**: Look for the endpoint `/bin/get/Main/DatabaseSearch`. 🧪 **Test**: Send a GET request with `outputSyntax=plain` and a payload like `}}}}{{async async=false}}{{groovy}}println("Test"){{/groovy}}{{/`.…

✅ **Official Fix**: **YES**. Patched in versions **14.10.20**, **15.5.4**, and **15.10-rc-1**. 📥 **Action**: Upgrade your XWiki Platform to one of these safe versions immediately to close the RCE gap.

🛠️ **Workaround**: If you cannot patch immediately, manually apply the patch to the page `Main.DatabaseSearch`.…

🚨 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. 📅 **Priority**: **Immediate Action Required**. With public exploits and low exploitation barriers, this vulnerability is being actively weaponized.…