CVE-2025-2311 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

Q: Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-648** (Improper Use of Privileged APIs). 🔍 **Flaws**: 1. Misuse of privileged APIs. 2. **Sensitive data transmitted in plaintext**. 3. **Insufficient credential protection**.

Q: Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏢 **Vendor**: Sechard Information Technologies. 📦 **Product**: SecHard. 📉 **Affected**: Versions **before 3.3.0.20220411**. ✅ **Safe**: v3.3.0.20220411 and later.

Q: Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚖️ **Threshold**: **Low**. 🔑 **Auth Required**: **Yes** (PR:L - Privileges Required: Low). 🖱️ **User Interaction**: **None** (UI:N). 🌐 **Attack Vector**: Adjacent Network (AV:A).

Q: Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

🕵️ **Public Exploit**: **No**. 📂 **PoCs**: None listed in references. 🌍 **Wild Exploitation**: Unconfirmed. 📢 **Source**: Only a third-party advisory from USOM (Turkey).

Q: Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🛠️ **Fix**: Upgrade to **v3.3.0.20220411** or newer. 📥 **Patch**: Official vendor update required. 🔗 **Ref**: [USOM Advisory](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0074).

Q: Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. 📊 **CVSS**: High (C:H, I:H, A:H). ⏳ **Priority**: **Immediate Action**. 🚀 **Reason**: Auth bypass + Data exposure = High risk of total compromise.

Updated May 06, 2026 CVSS 9.0 · Critical

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Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: A critical flaw in **Nebula Informatics SecHard** (Zero Trust software). <br>⚠️ **Consequences**: **Authentication bypass** & **Interface manipulation**.…

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Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-648** (Improper Use of Privileged APIs). <br>🔍 **Flaws**: <br>1. Misuse of privileged APIs. <br>2. **Sensitive data transmitted in plaintext**. <br>3. **Insufficient credential protection**.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏢 **Vendor**: Sechard Information Technologies. <br>📦 **Product**: SecHard. <br>📉 **Affected**: Versions **before 3.3.0.20220411**. <br>✅ **Safe**: v3.3.0.20220411 and later.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

💀 **Attacker Actions**: <br>1. **Bypass Authentication** (Login without creds). <br>2. **Manipulate Interfaces** (Control system functions). <br>3. **Access Sensitive Data** (Due to plaintext transmission).…

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Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚖️ **Threshold**: **Low**. <br>🔑 **Auth Required**: **Yes** (PR:L - Privileges Required: Low). <br>🖱️ **User Interaction**: **None** (UI:N). <br>🌐 **Attack Vector**: Adjacent Network (AV:A).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

🕵️ **Public Exploit**: **No**. <br>📂 **PoCs**: None listed in references. <br>🌍 **Wild Exploitation**: Unconfirmed. <br>📢 **Source**: Only a third-party advisory from USOM (Turkey).

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

🔍 **Self-Check**: <br>1. Check installed version vs **3.3.0.20220411**. <br>2. Scan for **plaintext sensitive data** in API traffic. <br>3. Verify **credential storage** mechanisms. <br>4.…

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Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🛠️ **Fix**: Upgrade to **v3.3.0.20220411** or newer. <br>📥 **Patch**: Official vendor update required. <br>🔗 **Ref**: [USOM Advisory](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0074).

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **No Patch Workaround**: <br>1. **Isolate** the system from adjacent networks. <br>2. Enforce **TLS/Encryption** for all API calls. <br>3. Implement **WAF rules** to block API manipulation. <br>4.…

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Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. <br>📊 **CVSS**: High (C:H, I:H, A:H). <br>⏳ **Priority**: **Immediate Action**. <br>🚀 **Reason**: Auth bypass + Data exposure = High risk of total compromise.

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Vulnerability detail Full AI analysis (login) Sechard Information Technologies CWE-648