CVE-2025-24022 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

Q: What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

**🚨 iTop OS Command Injection** - Allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via portal frontend. - Can lead to full server compromise 🖥️💥 - High impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability 📉

Q: Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

**🔍 Root Cause: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements** - Unsanitized user input in portal frontend triggers server code execution. - Flaw in how commands are built from user data 🧩

Q: Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

**⚠️ Affected Versions** - iTop **< 2.7.12** - iTop **< 3.1.3** - iTop **< 3.2.1** - All versions using vulnerable portal frontend 🌐

Q: What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

**🎯 Hacker Capabilities** - Execute any OS command 🧨 - Read/write files 📁 - Steal sensitive data 🔐 - Escalate to full system control 👑

Q: Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

**🔐 Exploitation Threshold: Medium-High** - **Low Privilege Required** (PR:L) 📌 - **No Authentication Needed** (UI:N) 🚫🔑 - **High Complexity** (AC:H) 🧠

Q: Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

**🔍 Public Exploit? ❌** - **No PoCs listed** in references 📄 - **No wild exploitation reported** 🌍 - Patched via GitHub commits 🔒

Q: How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

**🔎 Self-Check Steps** - Check iTop version 📦 - Verify if portal frontend is enabled 🌐 - Look for unusual command logs 📜 - Use web scanner for command injection patterns 🔍

Q: What if no patch? (Workaround)

**🛠️ Workarounds (if no patch)** - Disable portal frontend 🚫🌐 - Restrict access via firewall 🛡️ - Monitor logs for suspicious commands 📊 - Apply input sanitization manually 🧼

Q: Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

**🚨 URGENT: High Priority** - CVSS 9.8/10 (C:H/I:H/A:H) 📊 - Remote, unauthenticated RCE 🌍🔓 - Patch immediately if affected ⚡ - **Critical for all iTop users** ⚠️

Updated Mar 03, 2026 CVSS 8.6 · High

This is a summary of the AI-generated 10-question deep analysis. The full version (longer answers, follow-up Q&A, related CVEs) requires login. Read the full analysis →

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

**🚨 iTop OS Command Injection**
- Allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via portal frontend.
- Can lead to full server compromise 🖥️💥
- High impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability 📉

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

**🔍 Root Cause: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements**
- Unsanitized user input in portal frontend triggers server code execution.
- Flaw in how commands are built from user data 🧩

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

**⚠️ Affected Versions**
- iTop **< 2.7.12**
- iTop **< 3.1.3**
- iTop **< 3.2.1**
- All versions using vulnerable portal frontend 🌐

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

**🎯 Hacker Capabilities**
- Execute any OS command 🧨
- Read/write files 📁
- Steal sensitive data 🔐
- Escalate to full system control 👑

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

**🔐 Exploitation Threshold: Medium-High**
- **Low Privilege Required** (PR:L) 📌
- **No Authentication Needed** (UI:N) 🚫🔑
- **High Complexity** (AC:H) 🧠

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

**🔍 Public Exploit? ❌**
- **No PoCs listed** in references 📄
- **No wild exploitation reported** 🌍
- Patched via GitHub commits 🔒

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

**🔎 Self-Check Steps**
- Check iTop version 📦
- Verify if portal frontend is enabled 🌐
- Look for unusual command logs 📜
- Use web scanner for command injection patterns 🔍

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

**✅ Official Fix? YES**
- Patched in versions **2.7.12, 3.1.3, 3.2.1** 🛠️
- Fixes in GitHub commits: [37fc1a5](https://github.com/Combodo/iTop/commit/37fc1a572380f2faa67fddea5b1a3a4ba72ed54e), [5780f26](https://github.co…

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Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

**🛠️ Workarounds (if no patch)**
- Disable portal frontend 🚫🌐
- Restrict access via firewall 🛡️
- Monitor logs for suspicious commands 📊
- Apply input sanitization manually 🧼

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

**🚨 URGENT: High Priority**
- CVSS 9.8/10 (C:H/I:H/A:H) 📊
- Remote, unauthenticated RCE 🌍🔓
- Patch immediately if affected ⚡
- **Critical for all iTop users** ⚠️

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Vulnerability detail Full AI analysis (login) Combodo CWE-78