CVE-2025-45854 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

🚨 **Essence**: JEHC-BPM v2.0.1 suffers from **Arbitrary File Upload** via `/server/executeExec`. <br>💥 **Consequences**: Leads to **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**. Attackers can take full control of the server.…

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **Insufficient Authorization Checks** (CWE-862). The `/server/executeExec` endpoint lacks proper access control, allowing unauthenticated users to trigger file uploads and command execution directly.

📦 **Affected**: **JEHC-BPM** (Open Source BPM Platform). <br>🔢 **Version**: Specifically **v2.0.1** and likely earlier versions. <br>👤 **Vendor**: JEHc (Individual Developer).

💀 **Attacker Capabilities**: <br>✅ **Full System Control**: Execute arbitrary OS commands. <br>✅ **Data Theft**: Read/Write any file on the server.…

⚡ **Exploitation Threshold**: **EXTREMELY LOW**. <br>🌐 **Network**: Remote (AV:N). <br>🔑 **Auth**: None required (PR:N). <br>🖱️ **User Interaction**: None required (UI:N). <br>🎯 **Complexity**: Low (AC:L).…

🔓 **Public Exploit**: **YES**. <br>📄 **PoC Available**: Nuclei template published by ProjectDiscovery. <br>🌍 **Wild Exploitation**: High risk due to simplicity. Gist links confirm active analysis.…

🔍 **Self-Check Methods**: <br>1. **Nuclei Scan**: Run `nuclei -t CVE-2025-45854.yaml`. <br>2. **Manual Test**: POST request to `/server/executeExec` with malicious file payload. <br>3.…

🩹 **Official Patch**: **UNKNOWN**. <br>⚠️ **Status**: Vendor is an individual developer. No official patch link provided in data. <br>📉 **Risk**: High likelihood of delayed or non-existent official fix.

🛡️ **Workarounds (No Patch)**: <br>1. **Network Isolation**: Block external access to `/server/executeExec`. <br>2. **WAF/IPS**: Deny requests to this path. <br>3.…

🚨 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL / IMMEDIATE ACTION**. <br>📉 **Priority**: P0. <br>📢 **Reason**: Unauthenticated RCE with public PoC. Do not wait for a patch. Isolate the service immediately.