Goal Reached Thanks to every supporter — we hit 100%!

Goal: 1000 CNY · Raised: 1359 CNY

100%

CVE-2025-5630 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.8 · Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: A critical **Stack-based Buffer Overflow** in D-Link DIR-816. 💥 **Consequences**: Attackers can crash the system or execute arbitrary code, leading to total device compromise.

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🛡️ **Root Cause**: **CWE-121** (Stack-based Buffer Overflow). The flaw lies in improper handling of the `ip` parameter in the `/goform/form2lansetup.cgi` script.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

📦 **Affected**: **D-Link DIR-816** routers specifically running firmware version **1.10CNB05**. Other versions may be safe, but check your build!

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

🔓 **Impact**: High severity (CVSS 9.8). Hackers gain **Full Control** (C:H, I:H, A:H). They can steal data, modify settings, or use your router as a botnet node.

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

⚡ **Threshold**: **LOW**. CVSS vector shows `AV:N` (Network), `AC:L` (Low Complexity), `PR:N` (No Privileges needed). You don't even need to be logged in to exploit this!

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

🔍 **Exploit Status**: Yes. References indicate public exploits exist (e.g., GitHub PoC). Wild exploitation is a real risk for unpatched devices.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

🔎 **Self-Check**: Scan for open HTTP services on port 80/443. Check the firmware version in the admin panel. Look for the specific CGI endpoint `/goform/form2lansetup.cgi`.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🩹 **Fix**: Official patches are implied by the vendor (D-Link). You must update to a version newer than 1.10CNB05. Check D-Link's support site immediately.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚧 **No Patch?**: Isolate the device! Disable remote management. If possible, restrict access to the LAN only. Change default passwords, though this won't stop the buffer overflow.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. With no auth required and high impact, patch this **NOW**. Delaying puts your entire network at risk of remote code execution.