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Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)
๐จ **Essence**: CVE-2025-69288 is a critical RCE flaw in **titra** (time tracking tool). ๐ **Consequences**: Attackers can execute arbitrary code on the server via **NodeVM**.โฆ
๐ก๏ธ **Root Cause**: **CWE-20** (Improper Input Validation). ๐ **Flaw**: Admins can inject malicious `timeEntryRule` values. ๐ These values are passed directly to **NodeVM** without sanitization, allowing code execution.
Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)
๐ฆ **Product**: **titra** by **kromitgmbh**. ๐ **Affected**: Versions **< 0.99.49**. โ **Safe**: Version **0.99.49** and above are patched. ๐ **Scope**: Open-source time tracking projects using this specific version.
Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)
๐ป **Action**: **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**. ๐ **Privileges**: Requires **Authenticated Admin** access. ๐ **Data**: Full read/write access to server files, database, and network resources.โฆ
๐ **Auth Required**: **YES**. ๐ง **Threshold**: **Medium**. โ ๏ธ **Constraint**: Attacker must be an **Admin**. ๐ **Difficulty**: Low for insiders or compromised admin accounts. High for external unauthenticated users.
Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)
๐ซ **Public Exploit**: **NO**. ๐ **PoC**: None available in the provided data. ๐ **Wild Exploit**: Unlikely at this stage. ๐ **Status**: Vendor advisory published, but no active mass exploitation detected.
Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)
๐ **Check**: Scan for **titra** instances. ๐ **Version**: Verify if version is **< 0.99.49**. ๐ค **Access**: Check for admin accounts with access to `timeEntryRule` fields.โฆ