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CVE-2026-24118 โ€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.8 ยท Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

๐Ÿšจ **Essence**: VM2 (Node.js sandbox) has a **Sandbox Escape** flaw. <br>๐Ÿ’ฅ **Consequences**: Attackers break out of the isolated VM environment. <br>โš ๏ธ **Impact**: Arbitrary command execution on the **host system**.โ€ฆ

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **CWE**: CWE-94 (Code Injection). <br>๐Ÿ” **Flaw**: Improper neutralization of special elements in code. <br>๐Ÿ“‰ **Root**: The sandbox mechanism fails to restrict specific code patterns, allowing host-level access.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

๐Ÿ“ฆ **Product**: `vm2` by `patriksimek`. <br>๐Ÿ“… **Affected**: Versions **< 3.11.0**. <br>๐ŸŒ **Context**: Any Node.js app using VM2 for untrusted code execution is at risk.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

๐Ÿ‘‘ **Privileges**: **Host System** access. <br>๐Ÿ’พ **Data**: Full read/write access to host files. <br>๐Ÿ”“ **Action**: Execute **arbitrary commands** (RCE).โ€ฆ

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

๐Ÿšช **Auth**: None required (PR:N). <br>๐ŸŒ **Network**: Remote (AV:N). <br>๐ŸŽฏ **Complexity**: Low (AC:L). <br>๐Ÿ‘ค **UI**: None needed (UI:N). <br>โœ… **Threshold**: **Very Low**. Easy to exploit if VM2 is exposed.

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

๐Ÿ“œ **Public Exploit**: No specific PoC code in data (pocs: []). <br>๐Ÿ”— **Advisory**: Confirmed via GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-grj5-jjm8-h35p).โ€ฆ

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

๐Ÿ” **Check**: Scan for `vm2` dependency in `package.json`. <br>๐Ÿ“Š **Version**: Verify version is **< 3.11.0**. <br>๐Ÿ› ๏ธ **Tool**: Use SCA tools to detect vulnerable `vm2` packages in your project.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

โœ… **Fixed**: Yes. <br>๐Ÿ”ง **Patch**: Upgrade to **v3.11.0** or later. <br>๐Ÿ”— **Source**: See GitHub Release v3.11.0 and commit f9b700b1c7d9. <br>๐Ÿ“ **Status**: Officially resolved.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

๐Ÿšซ **No Patch?**: **Stop using VM2** for untrusted input. <br>๐Ÿ”„ **Alternative**: Use `isolated-vm` or Node.js `Worker Threads` (more secure). <br>๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **Mitigation**: Run in restricted containers with minimal privileges.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

๐Ÿ”ฅ **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. <br>๐Ÿš€ **Priority**: **P0 / Immediate Action**. <br>๐Ÿ’ก **Reason**: Remote Code Execution (RCE) with low barrier. <br>โฑ๏ธ **Action**: Patch immediately to prevent host compromise.