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CVE-2026-27174 โ€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.8 ยท Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

๐Ÿšจ **Essence**: MajorDoMo has a critical **Remote Code Execution (RCE)** flaw. ๐Ÿ“‰ **Consequences**: Attackers can inject and execute arbitrary PHP code via GET parameters, leading to full system compromise.

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **Root Cause**: **CWE-94** (Code Injection). The bug stems from an **include order error** in `modules/panel.class.php`.โ€ฆ

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

๐Ÿ  **Affected**: Users of the **MajorDoMo** open-source DIY smart home automation platform. ๐Ÿท๏ธ **Vendor**: sergejey. Specifically, the admin panel's PHP console logic is vulnerable.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

๐Ÿ’€ **Attacker Capabilities**: Unauthenticated attackers can execute **arbitrary PHP code**.โ€ฆ

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

๐Ÿ”“ **Exploitation Threshold**: **Extremely Low**. โš ๏ธ **No Auth Required**: The vulnerability allows **unauthenticated** access. ๐ŸŒ **Network**: Exploitable remotely (AV:N). ๐ŸŽฏ **Complexity**: Low (AC:L).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

๐Ÿ” **Public Exploit**: **Yes**. A Nuclei template is available on GitHub (projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates). ๐Ÿ“ **Details**: Crafted GET requests can trigger the `eval()` injection directly.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

๐Ÿ”Ž **Self-Check**: Scan for the MajorDoMo admin console. Look for unauthenticated access to `inc_panel_ajax.php`.โ€ฆ

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

๐Ÿฉน **Official Fix**: **Yes**. A patch Pull Request exists: **sergejey/majordomo#1177**. ๐Ÿ”„ **Action**: Update to the patched version or apply the PR changes to fix the include order and add `exit` after redirects.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

๐Ÿšง **No Patch Workaround**: If you cannot patch immediately, **block external access** to the admin panel via firewall rules. ๐Ÿ›‘ Restrict access to `modules/panel.class.php` and `inc_panel_ajax.php` to trusted IPs only.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

โšก **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. ๐Ÿšจ CVSS Score is **High** (likely 9.8+). With **no authentication** required and **RCE** capability, this is an immediate threat. Patch or isolate the system **NOW**.