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CVE-2026-27180 โ€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.8 ยท Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

๐Ÿšจ **Essence**: MajorDoMo has an unauthenticated RCE via update poisoning. ๐Ÿ“‰ **Consequences**: Attackers poison update URLs, trigger forced updates, download malicious tarballs, and execute code on the server.โ€ฆ

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **CWE-494**: Download of Code from an Untrusted Source. ๐Ÿ› **Flaw**: The `saverestore` module exposes `admin()` via `/objects/?module=saverestore` without authentication.โ€ฆ

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

๐Ÿ  **Product**: MajorDoMo (Open-source DIY smart home platform). ๐Ÿ‘ค **Vendor**: sergejey. ๐Ÿ“ฆ **Component**: `saverestore` module. โš ๏ธ **Scope**: Any instance running the vulnerable version without the fix from PR #1177.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

๐Ÿ‘‘ **Privileges**: Remote Code Execution (RCE) as the web server user. ๐Ÿ’พ **Data**: Full access to document root, system files, and potentially other smart home devices.โ€ฆ

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

๐Ÿ“‰ **Threshold**: VERY LOW. ๐Ÿ”“ **Auth**: None required (Unauthenticated). ๐ŸŒ **Network**: Network-accessible (AV:N). ๐Ÿšซ **UI**: No user interaction needed (UI:N). โšก **Complexity**: Low (AC:L).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

๐Ÿ”“ **Public Exp**: YES. ๐Ÿ“‚ **PoC**: Available on GitHub (`mbanyamer/CVE-2026-27180-MajorDoMo-unauthenticated-RCE`). ๐Ÿ“ข **Advisories**: VulnCheck and Chocapikk have published detailed analysis.โ€ฆ

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

๐Ÿ” **Check**: Scan for `/objects/?module=saverestore` endpoint. ๐Ÿงช **Test**: Attempt to access `admin()` method without login.โ€ฆ

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

โœ… **Fixed**: YES. ๐Ÿ“ **Patch**: PR #1177 (`sergejey/majordomo#1177`) addresses the issue. ๐Ÿ”„ **Action**: Update MajorDoMo to the latest version including this PR.โ€ฆ

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

๐Ÿšซ **Workaround**: Block external access to `/objects/` endpoint via WAF/NGINX. ๐Ÿ”’ **Restrict**: Disable automatic update features if possible. ๐Ÿ›‘ **Network**: Isolate the MajorDoMo instance from the internet.โ€ฆ

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

๐Ÿ”ด **Priority**: CRITICAL (P1). ๐Ÿšจ **Urgency**: IMMEDIATE action required. ๐Ÿ“‰ **CVSS**: 9.8 (Critical). โณ **Time**: Patch immediately to prevent RCE. ๐Ÿ  **Impact**: Smart home infrastructure is at risk.