CVE-2026-39920 — AI Deep Analysis Summary

Q: Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🔍 **Root Cause**: Apache Axis2 Admin Module exposed. 📉 **CWE**: CWE-1188 (Insecure Default Configuration). ⚠️ **Flaw**: Default credentials left active on a network-accessible endpoint.

Q: Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏥 **Vendor**: BridgeHead Software. 📦 **Product**: FileStore (Medical Data Archiving). 📅 **Affected**: Versions **before 24A**. 🌍 **Scope**: Any instance running older versions with default Axis2 settings.

Q: What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

💻 **Privileges**: Remote Code Execution (RCE). 📂 **Data**: Arbitrary OS commands. 🚀 **Method**: Upload malicious JAR + Send SOAP request. 🔓 **Access**: Unauthenticated (No login needed).

Q: Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

📉 **Threshold**: LOW. 🔑 **Auth**: None required (Default creds). ⚙️ **Config**: Default Axis2 admin port exposed. 🌐 **Network**: Remote access possible. ⚡ **Ease**: High (Automated exploitation likely).

Q: Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

📜 **Public Exp**: Yes. 🔗 **Reference**: Gist by VAMorales available. 🌍 **Wild Exp**: High risk due to simplicity. 🛠️ **PoC**: Technical description and exploit code shared online.

Q: Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🛡️ **Fix**: Upgrade to **BridgeHead FileStore 24A** or later. 📥 **Source**: Vendor release notes available. ✅ **Status**: Patched in 24A release. 🔄 **Action**: Immediate update required.

Q: What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚫 **No Patch?**: Disable Axis2 Admin module. 🔒 **Network**: Block external access to Axis2 ports. 🛑 **Config**: Change default credentials immediately. 🧱 **WAF**: Filter SOAP requests to admin endpoints.

Q: Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: CRITICAL. 🚨 **CVSS**: 9.8 (High). ⏳ **Time**: Act NOW. 📉 **Risk**: Active exploitation exists. 🏥 **Context**: Medical data systems are high-value targets.

Updated May 06, 2026 CVSS 9.8 · Critical

This is a summary of the AI-generated 10-question deep analysis. The full version (longer answers, follow-up Q&A, related CVEs) requires login. Read the full analysis →

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: BridgeHead FileStore (pre-24A) has a critical RCE flaw. 🛑 **Consequences**: Attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands via SOAP requests.…

Read full answer (login)

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

🔍 **Root Cause**: Apache Axis2 Admin Module exposed. 📉 **CWE**: CWE-1188 (Insecure Default Configuration). ⚠️ **Flaw**: Default credentials left active on a network-accessible endpoint.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

🏥 **Vendor**: BridgeHead Software. 📦 **Product**: FileStore (Medical Data Archiving). 📅 **Affected**: Versions **before 24A**. 🌍 **Scope**: Any instance running older versions with default Axis2 settings.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

💻 **Privileges**: Remote Code Execution (RCE). 📂 **Data**: Arbitrary OS commands. 🚀 **Method**: Upload malicious JAR + Send SOAP request. 🔓 **Access**: Unauthenticated (No login needed).

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

📉 **Threshold**: LOW. 🔑 **Auth**: None required (Default creds). ⚙️ **Config**: Default Axis2 admin port exposed. 🌐 **Network**: Remote access possible. ⚡ **Ease**: High (Automated exploitation likely).

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

📜 **Public Exp**: Yes. 🔗 **Reference**: Gist by VAMorales available. 🌍 **Wild Exp**: High risk due to simplicity. 🛠️ **PoC**: Technical description and exploit code shared online.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

🔍 **Check**: Scan for Apache Axis2 Admin interface. 📡 **Port**: Look for default Axis2 ports (e.g., 8080/8443). 🔐 **Test**: Attempt login with default credentials.…

Read full answer (login)

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🛡️ **Fix**: Upgrade to **BridgeHead FileStore 24A** or later. 📥 **Source**: Vendor release notes available. ✅ **Status**: Patched in 24A release. 🔄 **Action**: Immediate update required.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

🚫 **No Patch?**: Disable Axis2 Admin module. 🔒 **Network**: Block external access to Axis2 ports. 🛑 **Config**: Change default credentials immediately. 🧱 **WAF**: Filter SOAP requests to admin endpoints.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

🔥 **Urgency**: CRITICAL. 🚨 **CVSS**: 9.8 (High). ⏳ **Time**: Act NOW. 📉 **Risk**: Active exploitation exists. 🏥 **Context**: Medical data systems are high-value targets.

Continue exploring

Vulnerability detail Full AI analysis (login) BridgeHead Software CWE-1188