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CVE-2026-43566 โ€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.1 ยท Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

๐Ÿšจ **Essence**: OpenClaw suffers from a **Privilege Escalation** flaw. The system fails to downgrade permissions correctly when handling specific events.โ€ฆ

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **Root Cause**: **CWE-184** (Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs). The **Heartbeat Owner Downgrade Logic** is flawed. It skips the security check when processing **Webhook Wake Events** carrying untrusted content. ๐Ÿšซ

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

๐Ÿ“ฆ **Affected**: **OpenClaw** product. ๐Ÿ“… **Versions**: All versions **before 2026.4.14**, specifically those prior to **2026.4.7**. โœ… **Fixed**: Version **2026.4.14** and later.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

๐Ÿ’ป **Attackers Can**: Escalate privileges from standard user to **Owner/Root**. ๐Ÿ—๏ธ **Impact**: Gain **High** Confidentiality & Integrity impact.โ€ฆ

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

โšก **Threshold**: **LOW**. ๐ŸŒ **Vector**: Network (AV:N). ๐Ÿ”“ **Auth**: None required (PR:N). ๐Ÿ‘๏ธ **UI**: None required (UI:N). ๐ŸŽฏ **Complexity**: Low (AC:L). This is a **Remote, Unauthenticated** exploit! ๐Ÿ˜ฑ

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

๐Ÿ•ต๏ธ **Public Exp?**: **No**. The `pocs` field is empty. ๐Ÿ“„ **Advisories**: GitHub (GHSA-g2hm-779g-vm32) and VulnCheck have published details, but no functional PoC code is publicly available yet. ๐Ÿšซ

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

๐Ÿ” **Self-Check**: Scan for **OpenClaw** instances. ๐Ÿ“‹ **Verify Version**: Ensure you are running **2026.4.14** or newer.โ€ฆ

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

๐Ÿ”ง **Official Fix**: **YES**. ๐Ÿ“ **Patch**: Commit `31281bc92f55796817a92bc43f722cba1e77ab42`. ๐Ÿ”„ **Action**: Upgrade OpenClaw to version **2026.4.14** immediately to close the privilege escalation gap. โœ…

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

๐Ÿšง **No Patch?**: If you cannot upgrade, strictly **validate inputs** for Webhook Wake Events. ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **Mitigation**: Implement strict allow-lists for webhook sources.โ€ฆ

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

๐Ÿ”ฅ **Urgency**: **CRITICAL**. ๐Ÿšจ **Priority**: **P1**. With **CVSS 9.0+** (High C/I, N A) and **No Auth** required, this is a high-risk, easy-to-exploit vulnerability.โ€ฆ