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CWE-184 不完整的黑名单 类漏洞列表 135

CWE-184 不完整的黑名单 类弱点 135 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-184属于输入验证缺陷,指软件依赖黑名单机制过滤非法输入,但列表存在遗漏。攻击者常利用此漏洞,通过构造未被黑名单覆盖的恶意输入绕过安全限制,从而执行未授权操作或注入攻击。开发者应避免单纯依赖黑名单,转而采用白名单机制严格限定合法输入,或对所有输入进行标准化处理与深度校验,确保防御逻辑的完整性与健壮性。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-184 未完全列出禁止输入 英文:产品实现了一种保护机制,该机制依赖于一个输入(或输入属性)列表,这些输入(或属性)因违反策略而被禁止,或需要采取其他措施以在进一步处理之前进行中和,但该列表不完整。
常见影响 (1)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
Attackers may be able to find other malicious inputs that were not expected by the developer, allowing them to bypass the intended protection mechanism.
缓解措施 (1)
Implementation Do not rely exclusively on detecting disallowed inputs. There are too many variants to encode a character, especially when different environments are used, so there is a high likelihood of missing some variants. Only use detection of disallowed inputs as a mechanism for detecting suspicious activity. Ensure that you are using other protection mechanisms that only identify "good" input - such as …
代码示例 (2)
The following code attempts to stop XSS attacks by removing all occurences of "script" in an input string.
public String removeScriptTags(String input, String mask) { return input.replaceAll("script", mask); }
Bad · Java
This example takes user input, passes it through an encoding scheme, then lists the contents of the user's home directory based on the user name.
sub GetUntrustedInput { return($ARGV[0]); } sub encode { my($str) = @_; $str =~ s/\&/\&amp;/gs; $str =~ s/\"/\&quot;/gs; $str =~ s/\'/\&apos;/gs; $str =~ s/\</\&lt;/gs; $str =~ s/\>/\&gt;/gs; return($str); } sub doit { my $uname = encode(GetUntrustedInput("username")); print "<b>Welcome, $uname!</b><p>\n"; system("cd /home/$uname; /bin/ls -l"); }
Bad · Perl
' pwd
Attack
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-41391 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 5.3 Medium 2026-04-28
CVE-2026-41361 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 7.1 High 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41332 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 5.3 Medium 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41264 Flowise 安全漏洞 — Flowise 9.8AI Critical AI 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41206 PySpector 安全漏洞 — PySpector 8.8AI High AI 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-34415 Xerte Online Toolkits 安全漏洞 — xerteonlinetoolkits 9.8 Critical 2026-04-22
CVE-2026-26274 October 安全漏洞 — october 6.6 Medium 2026-04-21
CVE-2026-40077 Beszel 安全漏洞 — beszel 3.5 Low 2026-04-09
CVE-2026-39315 unhead 安全漏洞 — unhead 6.1 Medium 2026-04-09
CVE-2026-34177 LXD 安全漏洞 — lxd 9.1 Critical 2026-04-09
CVE-2026-35410 Directus 输入验证错误漏洞 — directus 6.1 Medium 2026-04-06
CVE-2026-34426 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 7.6 High 2026-04-02
CVE-2026-34425 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 5.4 Medium 2026-04-02
CVE-2026-35000 changedetection.io 安全漏洞 — ChangeDetection.io 6.5 Medium 2026-04-01
CVE-2026-34430 DeerFlow 安全漏洞 — DeerFlow 8.8 High 2026-04-01
CVE-2026-4509 PbootCMS 安全漏洞 — PbootCMS 6.3 Medium 2026-03-21
CVE-2026-33139 PySpector 安全漏洞 — PySpector 9.8 - 2026-03-20
CVE-2026-32022 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 6.5 Medium 2026-03-19
CVE-2026-32017 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 7.1 High 2026-03-19
CVE-2026-31993 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 4.8 Medium 2026-03-19
CVE-2026-31992 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 7.1 High 2026-03-19
CVE-2026-22175 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 7.1 High 2026-03-18
CVE-2026-32128 FastGPT 安全漏洞 — FastGPT 6.3 Medium 2026-03-11
CVE-2026-28363 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 9.9 Critical 2026-02-27
CVE-2026-1773 Hitachi Energy RTU500 安全漏洞 — RTU500 series CMU firmware 7.5AI High AI 2026-02-24
CVE-2026-22609 Fickling 代码问题漏洞 — fickling 9.8 - 2026-01-10
CVE-2026-22608 Fickling 代码问题漏洞 — fickling 9.8 - 2026-01-10
CVE-2026-22607 Fickling 代码问题漏洞 — fickling 9.8 - 2026-01-10
CVE-2026-22606 Fickling 代码问题漏洞 — fickling 9.8 - 2026-01-10
CVE-2025-69277 libsodium 安全漏洞 — libsodium 4.5 Medium 2025-12-31

CWE-184(不完整的黑名单) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 135 条 CVE 漏洞。