CWE-250 带着不必要的权限执行 类弱点 300 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-250指程序以高于实际所需的最小权限级别执行操作。这种过度授权不仅可能直接引发权限提升漏洞，还会放大其他安全缺陷的后果。攻击者常利用此弱点，通过触发特定功能获取更高系统控制权，从而执行恶意代码或窃取敏感数据。开发者应遵循最小权限原则，在代码中严格限制进程权限，确保仅授予完成任务所必需的最低特权，从而降低潜在安全风险。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truechroot(APP_HOME); chdir("/"); FILE* data = fopen(argv[1], "r+"); ...| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-47903 | Siemens InterMesh 7177和Siemens InterMesh 7707 安全漏洞 — InterMesh 7177 Hybrid 2.0 Subscriber | 5.8 | Medium | 2024-10-23 |
| CVE-2024-20420 | Cisco ATA 190 安全漏洞 — Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) Software | 5.4 | Medium | 2024-10-16 |
| CVE-2024-9473 | Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect 安全漏洞 — GlobalProtect App | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-10-09 |
| CVE-2024-43583 | Microsoft Winlogon 安全漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1507 | 7.8 | High | 2024-10-08 |
| CVE-2024-8903 | Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent 安全漏洞 — Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-09-23 |
| CVE-2024-8767 | Acronis多款产品 安全漏洞 — Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM | 8.8 | - | 2024-09-17 |
| CVE-2024-7387 | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 安全漏洞 | 9.1 | Critical | 2024-09-16 |
| CVE-2024-35783 | Siemens SIMATIC 安全漏洞 — SIMATIC BATCH V9.1 | 9.1 | Critical | 2024-09-10 |
| CVE-2024-45034 | Apache Airflow 安全漏洞 — Apache Airflow | 7.8 | - | 2024-09-07 |
| CVE-2024-5623 | B&R Industrial Automation APROL 安全漏洞 — B&R APROL | 7.3AI | High AI | 2024-08-29 |
| CVE-2024-5622 | B&R APROL 安全漏洞 — B&R APROL | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-08-29 |
| CVE-2024-20478 | Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller 安全漏洞 — Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) | 6.5 | Medium | 2024-08-28 |
| CVE-2024-36398 | Siemens SINEC NMS 安全漏洞 — SINEC NMS | 7.8 | High | 2024-08-13 |
| CVE-2024-6913 | PerkinElmer ProcessPlus 安全漏洞 — ProcessPlus | 9.8AI | Critical AI | 2024-07-22 |
| CVE-2024-20435 | Cisco AsyncOS 安全漏洞 — Cisco Secure Web Appliance | 8.8 | High | 2024-07-17 |
| CVE-2024-35154 | IBM WebSphere Application Server 安全漏洞 — WebSphere Application Server | 7.2 | High | 2024-07-09 |
| CVE-2024-32853 | Dell PowerScale OneFS 安全漏洞 — PowerScale OneFS | 4.4 | Medium | 2024-07-02 |
| CVE-2023-30997 | IBM Security Verify Access 安全漏洞 — Security Access Manager Docker | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-27 |
| CVE-2023-30998 | 多款产品安全漏洞 — Security Access Manager Docker | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-27 |
| CVE-2024-31890 | IBM i 安全漏洞 — i | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-21 |
| CVE-2024-3498 | Toshiba e-STUDIO 安全漏洞 — Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral (MFP) | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-14 |
| CVE-2024-27147 | Toshiba e-STUDIO 安全漏洞 — Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral (MFP) | 7.4 | High | 2024-06-14 |
| CVE-2024-27146 | Toshiba e-STUDIO 安全漏洞 — Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral (MFP) | 6.7 | Medium | 2024-06-14 |
| CVE-2024-27143 | Toshiba e-STUDIO 安全漏洞 — Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral (MFP) | 9.8 | Critical | 2024-06-14 |
| CVE-2024-0084 | NVIDIA vGPU Software 安全漏洞 — vGPU software and Cloud Gaming | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-13 |
| CVE-2024-35142 | IBM Security Verify Access 安全漏洞 — Security Verify Access Docker | 8.4 | High | 2024-05-31 |
| CVE-2024-5042 | Submariner Operator 安全漏洞 | 6.6 | Medium | 2024-05-17 |
| CVE-2024-27260 | IBM AIX 安全漏洞 — AIX | 8.4 | High | 2024-05-16 |
| CVE-2024-27110 | General Electric Healthcare Imaging 安全漏洞 — EchoPAC Software Only | 8.4 | High | 2024-05-14 |
| CVE-2024-25967 | Dell PowerScale OneFS 安全漏洞 — PowerScale OneFS | 6.7 | Medium | 2024-05-14 |
CWE-250（带着不必要的权限执行） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 300 条 CVE 漏洞。