CWE-250 带着不必要的权限执行 类弱点 280 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-250指程序以高于实际所需的最小权限级别执行操作。这种过度授权不仅可能直接引发权限提升漏洞，还会放大其他安全缺陷的后果。攻击者常利用此弱点，通过触发特定功能获取更高系统控制权，从而执行恶意代码或窃取敏感数据。开发者应遵循最小权限原则，在代码中严格限制进程权限，确保仅授予完成任务所必需的最低特权，从而降低潜在安全风险。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truechroot(APP_HOME); chdir("/"); FILE* data = fopen(argv[1], "r+"); ...| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-28140 | Image Access Scan2Net 安全漏洞 — Scan2Net | 9.8 | - | 2024-12-11 |
| CVE-2024-28139 | Image Access Scan2Net 安全漏洞 — Scan2Net | 7.8 | - | 2024-12-11 |
| CVE-2024-49804 | IBM Security Verify Access 安全漏洞 — Security Verify Access | 7.8 | High | 2024-11-29 |
| CVE-2021-38118 | OpenText iManager 安全漏洞 — iManager | 5.5 | Medium | 2024-11-22 |
| CVE-2024-52799 | Argo Workflows 安全漏洞 — argo-helm | 8.3 | High | 2024-11-21 |
| CVE-2024-11075 | SICK Incoming Goods Suite 安全漏洞 — SICK Incoming Goods Suite | 8.8 | High | 2024-11-19 |
| CVE-2020-26074 | Cisco?SD-WAN vManage 授权问题漏洞 — Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager | 7.8 | High | 2024-11-18 |
| CVE-2024-8781 | TR7 Application Security Platform 安全漏洞 — Application Security Platform (ASP) | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-11-18 |
| CVE-2024-51722 | BlackBerry SecuSUITE 安全漏洞 — SecuSUITE | 6.4 | Medium | 2024-11-12 |
| CVE-2024-48837 | Dell SmartFabric OS10 安全漏洞 — SmartFabric OS10 Software | 7.8 | High | 2024-11-12 |
| CVE-2024-47903 | Siemens InterMesh 7177和Siemens InterMesh 7707 安全漏洞 — InterMesh 7177 Hybrid 2.0 Subscriber | 5.8 | Medium | 2024-10-23 |
| CVE-2024-20420 | Cisco ATA 190 安全漏洞 — Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) Software | 5.4 | Medium | 2024-10-16 |
| CVE-2024-9473 | Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect 安全漏洞 — GlobalProtect App | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-10-09 |
| CVE-2024-43583 | Microsoft Winlogon 安全漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1507 | 7.8 | High | 2024-10-08 |
| CVE-2024-8903 | Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent 安全漏洞 — Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-09-23 |
| CVE-2024-8767 | Acronis多款产品 安全漏洞 — Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHM | 8.8 | - | 2024-09-17 |
| CVE-2024-7387 | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 安全漏洞 | 9.1 | Critical | 2024-09-16 |
| CVE-2024-35783 | Siemens SIMATIC 安全漏洞 — SIMATIC BATCH V9.1 | 9.1 | Critical | 2024-09-10 |
| CVE-2024-45034 | Apache Airflow 安全漏洞 — Apache Airflow | 7.8 | - | 2024-09-07 |
| CVE-2024-5623 | B&R Industrial Automation APROL 安全漏洞 — B&R APROL | 7.3AI | High AI | 2024-08-29 |
| CVE-2024-5622 | B&R APROL 安全漏洞 — B&R APROL | 7.8AI | High AI | 2024-08-29 |
| CVE-2024-20478 | Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller 安全漏洞 — Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) | 6.5 | Medium | 2024-08-28 |
| CVE-2024-36398 | Siemens SINEC NMS 安全漏洞 — SINEC NMS | 7.8 | High | 2024-08-13 |
| CVE-2024-6913 | PerkinElmer ProcessPlus 安全漏洞 — ProcessPlus | 9.8AI | Critical AI | 2024-07-22 |
| CVE-2024-20435 | Cisco AsyncOS 安全漏洞 — Cisco Secure Web Appliance | 8.8 | High | 2024-07-17 |
| CVE-2024-35154 | IBM WebSphere Application Server 安全漏洞 — WebSphere Application Server | 7.2 | High | 2024-07-09 |
| CVE-2024-32853 | Dell PowerScale OneFS 安全漏洞 — PowerScale OneFS | 4.4 | Medium | 2024-07-02 |
| CVE-2023-30997 | IBM Security Verify Access 安全漏洞 — Security Access Manager Docker | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-27 |
| CVE-2023-30998 | 多款产品安全漏洞 — Security Access Manager Docker | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-27 |
| CVE-2024-31890 | IBM i 安全漏洞 — i | 7.8 | High | 2024-06-21 |
CWE-250（带着不必要的权限执行） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 280 条 CVE 漏洞。