CWE-284 访问控制不恰当 类弱点 2612 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-284 属于访问控制缺陷漏洞，指产品未正确限制或完全未限制非授权主体对资源的访问。攻击者通常通过绕过身份验证或权限检查，直接访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应避免此类问题，需严格实施身份认证与授权机制，确保仅合法用户能访问特定资源，并记录操作日志以增强可追溯性，从而有效防止未授权访问。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truefunction runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-24917 | Tenable Network Monitor 安全漏洞 — Network Monitor | 7.8 | High | 2025-05-23 |
| CVE-2025-24916 | Tenable Network Monitor 安全漏洞 — Network Monitor | 7.0 | High | 2025-05-23 |
| CVE-2025-3580 | Grafana OSS 安全漏洞 — Grafana | 5.5 | Medium | 2025-05-23 |
| CVE-2025-20242 | Cisco Unified Contact Center Enterprise 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Unified Contact Center Enterprise | 6.5 | Medium | 2025-05-21 |
| CVE-2025-47794 | Nextcloud 访问控制错误漏洞 — security-advisories | 2.6 | Low | 2025-05-16 |
| CVE-2025-47792 | Nextcloud Desktop Client 访问控制错误漏洞 — security-advisories | 5.0 | Medium | 2025-05-16 |
| CVE-2025-2306 | SYNCPILOT LIVE CONTRACT 安全漏洞 — LIVE CONTRACT | 5.9 | Medium | 2025-05-16 |
| CVE-2025-47161 | Microsoft Defender for Endpoint 访问控制错误漏洞 — Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux | 7.8 | High | 2025-05-15 |
| CVE-2025-43563 | Adobe ColdFusion 访问控制错误漏洞 — ColdFusion | 9.1 | Critical | 2025-05-13 |
| CVE-2025-29973 | Microsoft Azure 访问控制错误漏洞 — Azure File Sync | 7.0 | High | 2025-05-13 |
| CVE-2025-33072 | Microsoft Azure 访问控制错误漏洞 — Microsoft msagsfeedback.azurewebsites.net | 8.1 | High | 2025-05-08 |
| CVE-2025-20223 | Cisco Catalyst Center 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center) | 4.7 | Medium | 2025-05-07 |
| CVE-2025-20190 | Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco IOS XE Software | 6.5 | Medium | 2025-05-07 |
| CVE-2025-20137 | Cisco IOS 访问控制错误漏洞 — IOS | 4.7 | Medium | 2025-05-07 |
| CVE-2025-46816 | goshs 访问控制错误漏洞 — goshs | 9.8AI | Critical AI | 2025-05-06 |
| CVE-2025-21470 | Qualcomm Chipsets 访问控制错误漏洞 — Snapdragon | 7.8 | High | 2025-05-06 |
| CVE-2025-21469 | Qualcomm Chipsets 访问控制错误漏洞 — Snapdragon | 7.8 | High | 2025-05-06 |
| CVE-2024-49842 | Qualcomm Chipsets 访问控制错误漏洞 — Snapdragon | 7.8 | High | 2025-05-06 |
| CVE-2025-46589 | Huawei HarmonyOS 安全漏洞 — HarmonyOS | 4.4 | Medium | 2025-05-06 |
| CVE-2025-46588 | Huawei HarmonyOS 安全漏洞 — HarmonyOS | 4.4 | Medium | 2025-05-06 |
| CVE-2025-4316 | Devolutions Server 安全漏洞 — Server | 4.3AI | Medium AI | 2025-05-05 |
| CVE-2025-4269 | TOTOLINK A720R 安全漏洞 — A720R | 6.5 | Medium | 2025-05-05 |
| CVE-2024-30146 | HCL Domino Leap 安全漏洞 — HCL Domino Leap | 4.1 | Medium | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-24887 | OpenCTI 安全漏洞 — opencti | 6.3 | Medium | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-46331 | OpenFGA 访问控制错误漏洞 — openfga | 9.8AI | Critical AI | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-32376 | Discourse 访问控制错误漏洞 — discourse | 4.3AI | Medium AI | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-27134 | Joplin 安全漏洞 — joplin | 8.8 | High | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-4119 | Weitong Mall 安全漏洞 — Mall | 5.3 | Medium | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-4118 | Weitong Mall 安全漏洞 — Mall | 5.3 | Medium | 2025-04-30 |
| CVE-2025-4067 | ScriptAndTools Online-Travling-System 安全漏洞 — Online-Travling-System | 5.3 | Medium | 2025-04-29 |
CWE-284（访问控制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2612 条 CVE 漏洞。