CWE-284 访问控制不恰当 类弱点 2613 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-284 属于访问控制缺陷漏洞，指产品未正确限制或完全未限制非授权主体对资源的访问。攻击者通常通过绕过身份验证或权限检查，直接访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应避免此类问题，需严格实施身份认证与授权机制，确保仅合法用户能访问特定资源，并记录操作日志以增强可追溯性，从而有效防止未授权访问。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truefunction runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2023-32477 | Dell Common Event Enabler 访问控制错误漏洞 — Common Event Enabler | 7.8 | High | 2023-09-29 |
| CVE-2023-20223 | Cisco DNA Center 安全漏洞 — Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center) | 8.6 | High | 2023-09-27 |
| CVE-2023-32458 | Dell EMC AppSync 访问控制错误漏洞 — Dell EMC AppSync | 7.3 | High | 2023-09-27 |
| CVE-2023-41322 | GLPI 安全漏洞 — glpi | 4.9 | Medium | 2023-09-26 |
| CVE-2023-39376 | SiberianCMS 访问控制错误漏洞 — SiberianCMS | 6.5 | Medium | 2023-09-26 |
| CVE-2023-25525 | NVIDIA Cumulus Linux 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cumulus Linux | 7.5 | High | 2023-09-20 |
| CVE-2022-47558 | Ormazabal ekorCCP 和 ekorRCI 信任管理问题漏洞 — ekorCCP | 9.4 | Critical | 2023-09-19 |
| CVE-2023-38205 | Adobe ColdFusion 其他漏洞 — ColdFusion | 7.5 | High | 2023-09-14 |
| CVE-2023-38206 | Adobe ColdFusion 其他漏洞 — ColdFusion | 5.3 | Medium | 2023-09-14 |
| CVE-2023-20191 | Cisco IOS XR 安全漏洞 — Cisco IOS XR Software | 5.8 | Medium | 2023-09-13 |
| CVE-2023-36638 | Fortinet FortiManager 安全漏洞 — FortiManager | 4.2 | Medium | 2023-09-13 |
| CVE-2023-34470 | AMI AptioV 访问控制错误漏洞 — AptioV | 6.8 | Medium | 2023-09-12 |
| CVE-2023-34469 | AMI AptioV 访问控制错误漏洞 — AptioV | 4.9 | Medium | 2023-09-12 |
| CVE-2023-40730 | Siemens QMS Automotive 访问控制错误漏洞 — QMS Automotive | 7.1 | High | 2023-09-12 |
| CVE-2023-3039 | Dell SD ROM Utility 访问控制错误漏洞 — SD ROM Utility | 7.3 | High | 2023-09-12 |
| CVE-2023-40060 | SolarWinds Serv-U FTP Server 访问控制错误漏洞 — Serv-U | 7.2 | High | 2023-09-07 |
| CVE-2021-40699 | Adobe ColdFusion 安全漏洞 — ColdFusion | 7.4 | High | 2023-09-07 |
| CVE-2023-36635 | Fortinet FortiSwitchManager 安全漏洞 — FortiSwitchManager | 6.9 | High | 2023-09-07 |
| CVE-2021-36036 | Magento Commerce 和 Magento Open Source 访问控制错误漏洞 — Adobe Commerce | 7.2 | High | 2023-09-06 |
| CVE-2023-31242 | Open Automation Software OAS Platform 授权问题漏洞 — OAS Platform | 8.1 | High | 2023-09-05 |
| CVE-2023-4696 | memos 访问控制错误漏洞 — usememos/memos | 4.3 | - | 2023-09-01 |
| CVE-2023-4650 | iCMS 访问控制错误漏洞 — instantsoft/icms2 | 6.5 | - | 2023-08-31 |
| CVE-2023-4640 | YugabyteDB 安全漏洞 — Anywhere | 6.5 | Medium | 2023-08-30 |
| CVE-2023-40170 | Jupyter Server 访问控制错误漏洞 — jupyter_server | 4.6 | Medium | 2023-08-28 |
| CVE-2023-4546 | Beijing Baichuo Smart S85F Management Platform 访问控制错误漏洞 — Smart S85F Management Platform | 3.5 | Low | 2023-08-26 |
| CVE-2023-40579 | OpenFGA 访问控制错误漏洞 — openfga | 6.5 | Medium | 2023-08-25 |
| CVE-2023-40573 | XWiki Platform 访问控制错误漏洞 — xwiki-platform | 9.1 | Critical | 2023-08-24 |
| CVE-2022-3746 | Lenovo Notebook 访问控制错误漏洞 — Notebook | 6.7 | Medium | 2023-08-23 |
| CVE-2023-20230 | Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller 安全漏洞 — Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) | 5.4 | Medium | 2023-08-23 |
| CVE-2023-39972 | AcyMailing Joomla Component 访问控制错误漏洞 — AcyMailing Enterprise component for Joomla | 5.3 | - | 2023-08-17 |
CWE-284（访问控制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2613 条 CVE 漏洞。