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CWE-288 使用候选路径或通道进行的认证绕过 类漏洞列表 546

CWE-288 使用候选路径或通道进行的认证绕过 类弱点 546 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-288 指认证绕过漏洞,即系统虽设有认证机制,却存在无需验证的备用路径或通道。攻击者常利用该缺陷,通过未受保护的接口或隐藏入口直接访问受限资源,从而规避身份校验。开发者应确保所有访问入口均强制实施统一且严格的认证策略,全面审查系统架构,消除任何未授权访问的潜在路径,以保障系统安全性。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-288 通过备用路径或通道绕过身份验证 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel) 英文:产品需要身份验证,但产品存在一个不需要身份验证的备用路径或通道。
常见影响 (1)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
缓解措施 (1)
Architecture and Design Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.
代码示例 (1)
Register SECURE_ME is located at address 0xF00. A mirror of this register called COPY_OF_SECURE_ME is at location 0x800F00. The register SECURE_ME is protected from malicious agents and only allows access to select, while COPY_OF_SECURE_ME is not. Access control is implemented using an allowlist (as indicated by a…
module foo_bar(data_out, data_in, incoming_id, address, clk, rst_n); output [31:0] data_out; input [31:0] data_in, incoming_id, address; input clk, rst_n; wire write_auth, addr_auth; reg [31:0] data_out, acl_oh_allowlist, q; assign write_auth = | (incoming_id & acl_oh_allowlist) ? 1 : 0; always @* acl_oh_allowlist <= 32'h8312; assign addr_auth = (address == 32'hF00) ? 1: 0; always @ (posedge clk or negedge rst_n) if (!rst_n) begin q <= 32'h0; data_out <= 32'h0; end else begin q <= (addr_auth & write_auth) ? data_in: q; data_out <= q; end end endmodule
Informative · Verilog
assign addr_auth = (address == 32'hF00) ? 1: 0;
Bad · Verilog
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2022-31022 bleve 安全漏洞 — bleve 6.2 Medium 2022-06-01
CVE-2022-26865 DELL SupportAssist OS Recovery 授权问题漏洞 — Dell OS Recovery Tool 6.8 Medium 2022-05-26
CVE-2021-32958 Claroty Secure Remote Access 安全漏洞 — Secure Remote Access (SRA) Site 5.5 Medium 2022-05-23
CVE-2022-1681 Wiki.js 授权问题漏洞 — requarks/wiki 7.2 - 2022-05-12
CVE-2021-31559 Splunk Enterprise 授权问题漏洞 — Splunk Enterprise 7.5 High 2022-05-06
CVE-2022-23723 Ping Identity PingFederate授权问题漏洞 — PingFederate PingOne MFA Integration Kit 7.7 High 2022-05-02
CVE-2022-23722 Ping Identity PingFederate授权问题漏洞 — PingFederate 6.5 - 2022-05-02
CVE-2021-3897 Lenovo Fan Power Controller2 授权问题漏洞 — Fan Power Controller2 (FPC2) 9.8 Critical 2022-04-22
CVE-2021-3849 Lenovo Fan Power Controller2和Lenovo System Management Module 授权问题漏洞 — Fan Power Controller2 (FPC2) 9.8 Critical 2022-04-22
CVE-2022-0992 WordPress plugin SiteGround Security 访问控制错误漏洞 — Security Optimizer – The All-In-One Protection Plugin 9.8 Critical 2022-04-19
CVE-2022-22189 Juniper Networks Contrail Service Orchestration 安全漏洞 — Contrail Service Orchestration 7.3 High 2022-04-14
CVE-2022-1067 LifePoint Informatics Patient Portal 授权问题漏洞 — Patient Portal 6.5 Medium 2022-04-11
CVE-2021-32986 CLICK PLC CPU Modules 授权问题漏洞 — CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs 9.8 Critical 2022-04-04
CVE-2021-32984 CLICK PLC CPU Modules 授权问题漏洞 — CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs 9.8 Critical 2022-04-04
CVE-2021-32980 CLICK PLC CPU Modules 授权问题漏洞 — CLICK PLC CPU Modules: C0-1x CPUs 9.8 Critical 2022-04-04
CVE-2022-24813 CreateWiki 授权问题漏洞 — CreateWiki 5.3 Medium 2022-04-04
CVE-2022-24047 Track-It! 授权问题漏洞 — Track-It! 9.8 - 2022-02-18
CVE-2021-34977 NETGEAR R7000 授权问题漏洞 — R7000 8.8 - 2022-01-13
CVE-2021-33017 Philips IntelliBridge EC80 Hub 安全漏洞 — IntelliBridge EC 40 Hub 8.1 High 2021-12-27
CVE-2021-43985 mySCADA myPRO 安全漏洞 — myPRO 9.1 Critical 2021-12-23
CVE-2021-21952 Eufy Anker Eufy Homebase 授权问题漏洞 — Anker" 9.8 - 2021-12-22
CVE-2021-27453 MesaLabs AmegaView 安全漏洞 — AmegaView 7.3 High 2021-12-21
CVE-2021-43935 Hillrom Welch Allyn CardioProducts 授权问题漏洞 — Welch Allyn Q-Stress Cardiac Stress Testing System 8.1 High 2021-12-15
CVE-2021-36308 Dell Networking OS10 授权问题漏洞 — Networking OS 5.9 Medium 2021-11-20
CVE-2021-41292 Ecoa Bas controller 授权问题漏洞 — ECS Router Controller ECS (FLASH) 9.8 Critical 2021-09-30
CVE-2021-33700 SAP Business One 授权问题漏洞 — SAP Business One 7.8 - 2021-09-15
CVE-2021-32967 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie 授权问题漏洞 — Delta Electronics DIAEnergie 9.8 - 2021-08-30
CVE-2021-28131 Apache Impala 日志信息泄露漏洞 — Apache Impala 8.8 - 2021-07-22
CVE-2020-27865 D-Link DAP-1860和TCP 授权问题漏洞 — DAP-1860 8.8 - 2021-02-11
CVE-2020-27866 多款Netgear产品授权问题漏洞 — Multiple Routers 8.8 - 2021-02-11

CWE-288(使用候选路径或通道进行的认证绕过) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 546 条 CVE 漏洞。