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CWE-295 证书验证不恰当 类漏洞列表 822

CWE-295 证书验证不恰当 类弱点 822 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-295 属于证书验证不当漏洞,指软件未正确验证数字证书的有效性或完整性。攻击者常利用此缺陷实施中间人攻击,通过伪造证书拦截并篡改通信数据,窃取敏感信息或注入恶意代码。开发者应确保严格校验证书链、域名匹配及有效期,禁用弱算法,并启用证书固定机制,以保障传输层安全,防止身份冒充和数据泄露。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-295 证书验证不当 英文:产品未对证书进行验证,或验证不正确。
常见影响 (1)
Integrity, Authentication Bypass Protection Mechanism, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
When a certificate is invalid or malicious, it might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. The product might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the product might be deceived into accepting s…
缓解措施 (2)
Architecture and Design, Implementation Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Implementation If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
代码示例 (2)
This code checks the certificate of a connected peer.
if ((cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl)) && host) foo=SSL_get_verify_result(ssl); if ((X509_V_OK==foo) || X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN==foo)) // certificate looks good, host can be trusted
Bad · C
The following OpenSSL code obtains a certificate and verifies it.
cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl); if (cert && (SSL_get_verify_result(ssl)==X509_V_OK)) { // do secret things }
Bad · C
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-39388 OpenBao 信任管理问题漏洞 — openbao 7.5AI High AI 2026-04-21
CVE-2026-23776 Dell PowerProtect Data Domain(Dell PowerProtect DD) 安全漏洞 — PowerProtect Data Domain 7.2 High 2026-04-17
CVE-2026-20184 Cisco Webex Services 安全漏洞 — Cisco Webex Meetings 9.8 Critical 2026-04-15
CVE-2026-39984 Sigstore Timestamp Authority 安全漏洞 — timestamp-authority 5.5 Medium 2026-04-14
CVE-2025-40745 Siemens多款产品 信任管理问题漏洞 — Siemens Software Center 3.7 Low 2026-04-14
CVE-2026-0233 Palo Alto Networks Autonomous Digital Experience Manager 安全漏洞 — Autonomous Digital Experience Manager 8.8 - 2026-04-13
CVE-2026-5501 wolfSSL 安全漏洞 — wolfSSL 5.9 - 2026-04-10
CVE-2026-5263 wolfSSL(CyaSSL) 安全漏洞 — wolfSSL 7.5AI High AI 2026-04-09
CVE-2026-5194 wolfSSL 安全漏洞 — wolfSSL 5.3AI Medium AI 2026-04-09
CVE-2026-35207 dde-control-center 信任管理问题漏洞 — dde-control-center 5.4 Medium 2026-04-09
CVE-2026-33753 rfc3161-client 安全漏洞 — rfc3161-client 6.2 Medium 2026-04-08
CVE-2026-34580 Botan 信任管理问题漏洞 — botan 5.3AI Medium AI 2026-04-07
CVE-2026-4740 Red Hat rhacm2 信任管理问题漏洞 — multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.1 8.2 High 2026-04-07
CVE-2026-32144 Erlang/OTP 安全漏洞 — OTP 7.6 High 2026-04-07
CVE-2026-35389 Bulwark Webmail 信任管理问题漏洞 — webmail 5.3AI Medium AI 2026-04-06
CVE-2026-35560 Amazon Athena ODBC driver 安全漏洞 — Amazon Athena ODBC driver 7.4 High 2026-04-03
CVE-2026-29140 SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway 安全漏洞 — Secure Email Gateway 7.5AI High AI 2026-04-02
CVE-2026-20042 Cisco Nexus Dashboard 信任管理问题漏洞 — Cisco Nexus Dashboard 6.5 Medium 2026-04-01
CVE-2026-4370 Juju 安全漏洞 — Juju 10.0 Critical 2026-04-01
CVE-2026-34073 cryptography 信任管理问题漏洞 — cryptography 1.7 Low 2026-03-31
CVE-2026-32794 Apache Airflow 信任管理问题漏洞 — Apache Airflow Provider for Databricks 7.4 - 2026-03-30
CVE-2026-32884 Botan 信任管理问题漏洞 — botan 5.9 Medium 2026-03-30
CVE-2019-25652 Ubiquiti UniFi Network Controller 信任管理问题漏洞 — UniFi Network Controller 7.5 High 2026-03-27
CVE-2026-33896 Digital Bazaar Forge 信任管理问题漏洞 — forge 7.4 High 2026-03-27
CVE-2025-15612 Wazuh 安全漏洞 — Wazuh Provisioning Scripts (Agent Build Environment) 4.8 Medium 2026-03-27
CVE-2026-33542 Incus 信任管理问题漏洞 — incus 7.1 - 2026-03-26
CVE-2026-33308 mod_gnutls 信任管理问题漏洞 — mod_gnutls 6.8 Medium 2026-03-24
CVE-2026-4587 Hybridauth 信任管理问题漏洞 — HybridAuth 3.7 Low 2026-03-23
CVE-2026-4434 Devolutions Server 安全漏洞 — Server 7.4 - 2026-03-20
CVE-2026-4396 Devolutions Hub Reporting Service 安全漏洞 — Hub Reporting Service 7.4 - 2026-03-18

CWE-295(证书验证不恰当) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 822 条 CVE 漏洞。