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CWE-295 证书验证不恰当 类漏洞列表 822

CWE-295 证书验证不恰当 类弱点 822 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-295 属于证书验证不当漏洞,指软件未正确验证数字证书的有效性或完整性。攻击者常利用此缺陷实施中间人攻击,通过伪造证书拦截并篡改通信数据,窃取敏感信息或注入恶意代码。开发者应确保严格校验证书链、域名匹配及有效期,禁用弱算法,并启用证书固定机制,以保障传输层安全,防止身份冒充和数据泄露。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-295 证书验证不当 英文:产品未对证书进行验证,或验证不正确。
常见影响 (1)
Integrity, Authentication Bypass Protection Mechanism, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
When a certificate is invalid or malicious, it might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. The product might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the product might be deceived into accepting s…
缓解措施 (2)
Architecture and Design, Implementation Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Implementation If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
代码示例 (2)
This code checks the certificate of a connected peer.
if ((cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl)) && host) foo=SSL_get_verify_result(ssl); if ((X509_V_OK==foo) || X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN==foo)) // certificate looks good, host can be trusted
Bad · C
The following OpenSSL code obtains a certificate and verifies it.
cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl); if (cert && (SSL_get_verify_result(ssl)==X509_V_OK)) { // do secret things }
Bad · C
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2023-28807 Zscaler Internet Access 安全漏洞 — ZIA 5.1 Medium 2024-01-31
CVE-2023-50356 AREAL Topkapi 信任管理问题漏洞 — Topkapi Vision (Server) 6.5 Medium 2024-01-31
CVE-2023-6043 Lenovo Vantage 信任管理问题漏洞 — Vantage 7.8 High 2024-01-19
CVE-2023-51662 snowflake-connector-net 信任管理问题漏洞 — snowflake-connector-net 6.0 Medium 2023-12-22
CVE-2023-5594 部分ESET产品 安全漏洞 — ESET NOD32 Antivirus 7.5 High 2023-12-21
CVE-2023-1514 Hitachi Energy RTU500 信任管理问题漏洞 — RTU500 Scripting Interface 7.4 High 2023-12-19
CVE-2023-6680 GitLab 信任管理问题漏洞 — GitLab 7.4 High 2023-12-15
CVE-2023-48427 Siemens SINEC INS 信任管理问题漏洞 — SINEC INS 8.1 High 2023-12-12
CVE-2023-49247 Huawei HarmonyOS 安全漏洞 — HarmonyOS 7.5AI High AI 2023-12-06
CVE-2023-43082 Dell Unity 安全漏洞 — Unity 8.6 High 2023-11-22
CVE-2023-31421 Elasticsearch 安全漏洞 — Beats 5.9 Medium 2023-10-26
CVE-2022-3761 OpenVPN Connect 信任管理问题漏洞 — OpenVPN Connect 7.4 - 2023-10-17
CVE-2022-43892 IBM Security Verify Privilege Manager 信任管理问题漏洞 — Security Verify Privilege 3.7 Low 2023-10-17
CVE-2022-22380 IBM Security Verify Privilege Manager 信任管理问题漏洞 — Security Verify Privilege 5.0 Medium 2023-10-17
CVE-2023-5422 OTRS 信任管理问题漏洞 — OTRS 8.7 High 2023-10-16
CVE-2023-45613 JetBrains Ktor 信任管理问题漏洞 — Ktor 6.8 Medium 2023-10-09
CVE-2023-2422 Red Hat Keycloak 信任管理问题漏洞 — Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 5.5 Medium 2023-10-04
CVE-2023-4801 Proofpoint Insider Threat Management 信任管理问题漏洞 — Insider Threat Management 7.5 High 2023-09-13
CVE-2023-41180 Apache NiFi 信任管理问题漏洞 — Apache NiFi MiNiFi C++ 5.9 - 2023-09-03
CVE-2023-39441 Apache Airflow 信任管理问题漏洞 — Apache Airflow SMTP Provider 6.8 - 2023-08-23
CVE-2023-1409 MongoDB Server 信任管理问题漏洞 — MongoDB Server 5.3 Medium 2023-08-23
CVE-2023-38686 Matrix Sydent 信任管理问题漏洞 — sydent 9.3 Critical 2023-08-04
CVE-2023-3615 Mattermost 信任管理问题漏洞 — Mattermost iOS app 8.1 High 2023-07-17
CVE-2023-31190 BlueMark Innovations DroneScout ds230 授权问题漏洞 — ds230 8.1 High 2023-07-11
CVE-2023-23546 Milesight UR32L 信任管理问题漏洞 — UR32L 4.2 Medium 2023-07-06
CVE-2023-32464 Dell VxRail 信任管理问题漏洞 — Dell EMC VxRail Appliance 2.7 Low 2023-06-23
CVE-2023-29175 Fortinet FortiOS 信任管理问题漏洞 — FortiOS 4.4 Medium 2023-06-13
CVE-2023-1664 Red Hat Keycloak 信任管理问题漏洞 — Keycloak 8.2 - 2023-05-26
CVE-2023-28321 curl 信任管理问题漏洞 — https://github.com/curl/curl 5.3 - 2023-05-26
CVE-2023-20881 Cloud Foundry CAPI 信任管理问题漏洞 — Cloud Controller API 7.4 - 2023-05-19

CWE-295(证书验证不恰当) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 822 条 CVE 漏洞。