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CWE-400 未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽) 类漏洞列表 1802

CWE-400 未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽) 类弱点 1802 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-400 指资源消耗不受控漏洞,属于资源管理缺陷。攻击者通常通过发送大量请求或构造复杂查询,耗尽服务器 CPU、内存或带宽,导致服务拒绝。开发者应避免此类问题,需实施严格的速率限制、请求大小校验及资源配额管理,并设置合理的超时机制与异常处理逻辑,确保有限资源在预期范围内被安全分配与维护。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-400 不受控的资源消耗 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) 英文:该产品未正确控制有限资源的分配和维护。
常见影响 (2)
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
If an attacker can trigger the allocation of the limited resources, but the number or size of the resources is not controlled, then the most common result is denial of service. This would prevent valid users from accessing the product, and it could potentially have an impact on the surrounding envir…
Access Control, Other Bypass Protection Mechanism, Other
In some cases it may be possible to force the product to "fail open" in the event of resource exhaustion. The state of the product -- and possibly the security functionality - may then be compromised.
缓解措施 (4)
Architecture and Design Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perha…
Architecture and Design Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either: recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed. The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to preven…
Architecture and Design Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
Implementation Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.
代码示例 (2)
The following example demonstrates the weakness.
class Worker implements Executor { ... public void execute(Runnable r) { try { ... } catch (InterruptedException ie) { // postpone response Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } public Worker(Channel ch, int nworkers) { ... } protected void activate() { Runnable loop = new Runnable() { public void run() { try { for (;;) { Runnable r = ...; r.run(); } } catch (InterruptedException ie) { ... } } }; new Thread(loop).start(); } }
Bad · Java
This code allocates a socket and forks each time it receives a new connection.
sock=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); while (1) { newsock=accept(sock, ...); printf("A connection has been accepted\n"); pid = fork(); }
Bad · C
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2025-26500 Wind River Systems VxWorks 安全漏洞 — VxWorks 7 4.6 Medium 2025-03-21
CVE-2025-30160 Redlib 代码问题漏洞 — redlib 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-12063 PrivateGPT 资源管理错误漏洞 — imartinez/privategpt 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-12070 LLaVA 安全漏洞 — haotian-liu/llava 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-11043 Invoke 安全漏洞 — invoke-ai/invokeai 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-12074 Stable Diffusion web UI 资源管理错误漏洞 — automatic1111/stable-diffusion-webui 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-10912 FastChat 资源管理错误漏洞 — lm-sys/fastchat 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-10188 LiteLLM 资源管理错误漏洞 — berriai/litellm 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-12864 NetEase QAnything 资源管理错误漏洞 — netease-youdao/qanything 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2025-0191 ChuanhuChatGPT 资源管理错误漏洞 — gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2025-0187 Gradio 资源管理错误漏洞 — gradio-app/gradio 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-11033 GPT Academic 资源管理错误漏洞 — binary-husky/gpt_academic 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-10110 Aim 资源管理错误漏洞 — aimhubio/aim 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-6838 MLflow 安全漏洞 — mlflow/mlflow 8.2 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-12761 ImaginAIry 资源管理错误漏洞 — brycedrennan/imaginairy 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-7771 anything-llm 资源管理错误漏洞 — mintplex-labs/anything-llm 7.5 - 2025-03-20
CVE-2024-25132 Red Hat OpenShift Dedicated 资源管理错误漏洞 4.3 Medium 2025-03-19
CVE-2025-29907 jsPDF 安全漏洞 — jsPDF 6.5 - 2025-03-18
CVE-2025-25293 OneLogin ruby-saml 安全漏洞 — ruby-saml 7.5 - 2025-03-12
CVE-2025-0114 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 安全漏洞 — PAN-OS 7.5 - 2025-03-12
CVE-2025-27421 Abacus 安全漏洞 — abacus 7.5 High 2025-03-03
CVE-2025-27100 lakeFS 资源管理错误漏洞 — lakeFS 6.5 Medium 2025-02-21
CVE-2025-27097 graphql-mesh 资源管理错误漏洞 — graphql-mesh 8.1 - 2025-02-20
CVE-2025-0426 Kubernetes 安全漏洞 — kubelet 6.2 Medium 2025-02-13
CVE-2025-21181 Microsoft Message Queuing 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1507 7.5 High 2025-02-11
CVE-2025-21352 Microsoft Windows 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1507 6.5 Medium 2025-02-11
CVE-2025-21351 Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services 资源管理错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.5 High 2025-02-11
CVE-2024-23814 Siemens SCALANCE Series 资源管理错误漏洞 — SIDOOR ATD430W 5.3 Medium 2025-02-11
CVE-2025-25193 Netty 资源管理错误漏洞 — netty 5.5 Medium 2025-02-10
CVE-2025-25186 Net::IMAP 安全漏洞 — net-imap 6.5 Medium 2025-02-10

CWE-400(未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1802 条 CVE 漏洞。