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CWE-400 未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽) 类漏洞列表 1796

CWE-400 未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽) 类弱点 1796 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-400 指资源消耗不受控漏洞,属于资源管理缺陷。攻击者通常通过发送大量请求或构造复杂查询,耗尽服务器 CPU、内存或带宽,导致服务拒绝。开发者应避免此类问题,需实施严格的速率限制、请求大小校验及资源配额管理,并设置合理的超时机制与异常处理逻辑,确保有限资源在预期范围内被安全分配与维护。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-400 不受控的资源消耗 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) 英文:该产品未正确控制有限资源的分配和维护。
常见影响 (2)
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
If an attacker can trigger the allocation of the limited resources, but the number or size of the resources is not controlled, then the most common result is denial of service. This would prevent valid users from accessing the product, and it could potentially have an impact on the surrounding envir…
Access Control, Other Bypass Protection Mechanism, Other
In some cases it may be possible to force the product to "fail open" in the event of resource exhaustion. The state of the product -- and possibly the security functionality - may then be compromised.
缓解措施 (4)
Architecture and Design Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perha…
Architecture and Design Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either: recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed. The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to preven…
Architecture and Design Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
Implementation Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.
代码示例 (2)
The following example demonstrates the weakness.
class Worker implements Executor { ... public void execute(Runnable r) { try { ... } catch (InterruptedException ie) { // postpone response Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } public Worker(Channel ch, int nworkers) { ... } protected void activate() { Runnable loop = new Runnable() { public void run() { try { for (;;) { Runnable r = ...; r.run(); } } catch (InterruptedException ie) { ... } } }; new Thread(loop).start(); } }
Bad · Java
This code allocates a socket and forks each time it receives a new connection.
sock=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); while (1) { newsock=accept(sock, ...); printf("A connection has been accepted\n"); pid = fork(); }
Bad · C
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2020-3254 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense和Adaptive Security Appliances Software 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 7.5 - 2020-05-06
CVE-2020-3196 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense和Adaptive Security Appliances Software 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 8.6 - 2020-05-06
CVE-2020-3195 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense和Adaptive Security Appliances Software 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 7.5 - 2020-05-06
CVE-2020-3189 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software 8.6 - 2020-05-06
CVE-2020-1722 Red Hat IPA 资源管理错误漏洞 — ipa 5.3 Medium 2020-04-27
CVE-2019-19301 Siemens SCALANCE X-200IRT 资源管理错误漏洞 — SCALANCE X200-4P IRT 7.5 High 2020-04-14
CVE-2019-19300 多款Siemens产品 资源管理错误漏洞 — Development/Evaluation Kits for PROFINET IO: EK-ERTEC 200 7.5 High 2020-04-14
CVE-2020-1625 Juniper Networks Junos OS 资源管理错误漏洞 — Junos OS 6.5 Medium 2020-04-08
CVE-2020-5347 Dell EMC Isilon OneFS 资源管理错误漏洞 — Isilon OneFS 5.3 Medium 2020-04-03
CVE-2019-18904 rmt-server 资源管理错误漏洞 — SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS 6.5 Medium 2020-04-03
CVE-2020-8136 fastify-multipart 资源管理错误漏洞 — fastify-multipart 7.5 - 2020-03-20
CVE-2019-18336 多款Siemens产品资源管理错误漏洞 — SIMATIC S7-300 CPU family (incl. related ET200 CPUs and SIPLUS variants) 7.5 - 2020-03-10
CVE-2019-19281 多款Siemens产品资源管理错误漏洞 — SIMATIC ET 200SP Open Controller CPU 1515SP PC2 (incl. SIPLUS variants) 7.5 - 2020-03-10
CVE-2020-6986 Omron PLC CJ series 资源管理错误漏洞 — Omron PLC CJ Series 7.5 - 2020-03-05
CVE-2020-3190 Cisco IOS XR 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco IOS XR Software 8.6 - 2020-03-04
CVE-2020-3181 Cisco Email Security Appliance 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) 6.5 - 2020-03-04
CVE-2020-3132 Cisco Email Security Appliance和Cloud Email Security 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) 5.9 - 2020-02-19
CVE-2019-13925 多款Siemens产品 资源管理错误漏洞 — SCALANCE S602 7.5 - 2020-02-11
CVE-2019-13926 多款Siemens产品资源管理错误漏洞 — SCALANCE S602 7.5 - 2020-02-11
CVE-2019-13940 多款Siemens产品资源管理错误漏洞 — SIMATIC ET 200pro IM154-8 PN/DP CPU 5.3 Medium 2020-02-11
CVE-2019-13946 Siemens RUGGEDCOM 资源管理错误漏洞 — Development/Evaluation Kits for PROFINET IO: DK Standard Ethernet Controller 7.5 High 2020-02-11
CVE-2020-1700 Ceph RGW Beast 资源管理错误漏洞 — ceph 6.5 Medium 2020-02-07
CVE-2020-8123 strapi 资源管理错误漏洞 — Strapi 3.9 - 2020-02-04
CVE-2020-5236 Agendaless Waitress 资源管理错误漏洞 — Waitress 5.7 Medium 2020-02-04
CVE-2019-5472 GitLab 安全漏洞 — GitLab 7.5 - 2020-01-28
CVE-2020-3131 Cisco Webex Teams 资源管理错误漏洞 — Cisco Webex Teams 5.7 - 2020-01-26
CVE-2019-14888 Red Hat Undertow 资源管理错误漏洞 — undertow 7.5 - 2020-01-23
CVE-2020-1600 Juniper Networks Junos OS 资源管理错误漏洞 — Junos OS 6.5 Medium 2020-01-15
CVE-2019-15584 GitLab 资源管理错误漏洞 — GitLab CE/EE 7.5 - 2019-12-20
CVE-2019-14901 Linux kernel 缓冲区错误漏洞 — kernel 9.8 - 2019-11-29

CWE-400(未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1796 条 CVE 漏洞。