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CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类漏洞列表 2188

CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类弱点 2188 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-502 指反序列化不可信数据漏洞,属于数据验证缺陷。攻击者通过构造恶意序列化对象,在系统反序列化时触发任意代码执行或拒绝服务。开发者应避免直接反序列化外部输入,改用 JSON 等安全格式,或实施严格的类白名单校验与完整性检查,确保反序列化过程仅处理预期类型,从而阻断恶意载荷执行。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-502 反序列化不可信数据 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) 英文:产品在没有充分确保生成的数据有效性的情况下,对不可信数据进行反序列化。
常见影响 (3)
Integrity Modify Application Data, Unexpected State
Attackers can modify unexpected objects or data that was assumed to be safe from modification. Deserialized data or code could be modified without using the provided accessor functions, or unexpected functions could be invoked.
Availability DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
If a function is making an assumption on when to terminate, based on a sentry in a string, it could easily never terminate.
Other Varies by Context
The consequences can vary widely, because it depends on which objects or methods are being deserialized, and how they are used. Making an assumption that the code in the deserialized object is valid is dangerous and can enable exploitation. One example is attackers using gadget chains to perform una…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design, Implementation If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Implementation When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Implementation Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Architecture and Design, Implementation Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Implementation Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are…
代码示例 (2)
This code snippet deserializes an object from a file and uses it as a UI button:
try { File file = new File("object.obj"); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); javax.swing.JButton button = (javax.swing.JButton) in.readObject(); in.close(); }
Bad · Java
private final void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws java.io.IOException { throw new java.io.IOException("Cannot be deserialized"); }
Good · Java
In Python, the Pickle library handles the serialization and deserialization processes. In this example derived from [REF-467], the code receives and parses data, and afterwards tries to authenticate a user based on validating a token.
try { class ExampleProtocol(protocol.Protocol): def dataReceived(self, data): # Code that would be here would parse the incoming data # After receiving headers, call confirmAuth() to authenticate def confirmAuth(self, headers): try: token = cPickle.loads(base64.b64decode(headers['AuthToken'])) if not check_hmac(token['signature'], token['data'], getSecretKey()): raise AuthFail self.secure_data = token['data'] except: raise AuthFail }
Bad · Python
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2025-31631 WordPress plugin Fish House 代码问题漏洞 — Fish House 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-31924 WordPress plugin Crafts & Arts 代码问题漏洞 — Crafts & Arts 8.8 High 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-31927 WordPress plugin Acerola 代码问题漏洞 — Acerola 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-32284 WordPress plugin Pet World 代码问题漏洞 — Pet World 8.8 High 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-32293 WordPress plugin Finance Consultant 代码问题漏洞 — Finance Consultant 8.8 High 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-32292 WordPress plugin Jarvis 代码问题漏洞 — Jarvis – Night Club, Concert, Festival WordPress 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-39480 WordPress plugin Car Dealer 代码问题漏洞 — Car Dealer 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-39485 WordPress plugin Grand Tour | Travel Agency 代码问题漏洞 — Grand Tour 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-39495 WordPress plugin Avantage 代码问题漏洞 — Avantage 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-39499 WordPress plugin Medicare 代码问题漏洞 — Medicare 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-39500 WordPress plugin Goodlayers Hostel 代码问题漏洞 — Goodlayers Hostel 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-39503 WordPress plugin Goodlayers Hotel 代码问题漏洞 — Goodlayers Hotel 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-47530 WordPress plugin WPFunnels 代码问题漏洞 — WPFunnels 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-47532 WordPress plugin CoinPayments.net Payment Gateway for WooCommerce 代码问题漏洞 — CoinPayments.net Payment Gateway for WooCommerce 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-47568 WordPress plugin ZoomSounds 代码问题漏洞 — ZoomSounds 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-47660 WordPress plugin WC Affiliate 代码问题漏洞 — WC Affiliate 8.8 High 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-48287 WordPress plugin Pix 4x sem juros - Pagaleve 安全漏洞 — Pix 4x sem juros - Pagaleve 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-48289 WordPress plugin Kids Planet 代码问题漏洞 — Kids Planet 9.8 Critical 2025-05-23
CVE-2025-4803 WordPress plugin Glossary by WPPedia 代码问题漏洞 — Glossary by WPPedia – Best Glossary plugin for WordPress 7.2 High 2025-05-21
CVE-2025-48200 TYPO3 安全漏洞 — sr feuser register extension 10.0 Critical 2025-05-21
CVE-2025-47277 vLLM 代码问题漏洞 — vllm 9.8 Critical 2025-05-20
CVE-2025-48018 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL Series 安全漏洞 — SEL-5030 acSELerator QuickSet Software 7.5 High 2025-05-20
CVE-2025-32927 WordPress plugin FoodBakery 代码问题漏洞 — FoodBakery 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-32928 WordPress plugin Altair 代码问题漏洞 — Altair 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-39348 WordPress plugin Grand Restaurant 代码问题漏洞 — Grand Restaurant 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-39349 WordPress plugin CiyaShop 代码问题漏洞 — CiyaShop 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-39354 WordPress plugin Grand Conference 代码问题漏洞 — Grand Conference 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-39356 WordPress plugin Foodbakery Sticky Cart 代码问题漏洞 — Foodbakery Sticky Cart 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-39410 WordPress plugin Smart Sections Theme Builder - WPBakery Page Builder Addon 代码问题漏洞 — Smart Sections Theme Builder - WPBakery Page Builder Addon 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19
CVE-2025-47581 WordPress plugin WordPress Events Calendar Registration & Tickets 代码问题漏洞 — WordPress Events Calendar Registration & Tickets 9.8 Critical 2025-05-19

CWE-502(可信数据的反序列化) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2188 条 CVE 漏洞。